Browsing by Title
Now showing items 2415-2434 of 12938
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2021-11-23ZeitschriftenartikelDissection of Barrier Dysfunction in Organoid-Derived Human Intestinal Epithelia Induced by Giardia duodenalis BACKGROUND & AIMS: The protozoa Giardia duodenalis is a major cause of gastrointestinal illness worldwide, but un- derlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain obscure, partly due to the absence of adequate cellular ...
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2020-05-30ZeitschriftenartikelDisseminated coccidioidomycosis: Monitoring of serologic markers for treatment response We describe a patient with a disseminated coccidioidomycosis. Biomarkers in serum during itraconazole therapy showed a rapid clearing of Coccidioides DNA as detected by PCR. Coccidioides antibody detection by lateral flow ...
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2019-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelDisseminated Emergomycosis in a Person with HIV Infection, Uganda We describe emergomycosis in a patient in Uganda with HIV infection. We tested a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded skin biopsy to identify Emergomyces pasteurianus or a closely related pathogen by sequencing broad-range ...
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2018-01-31ZeitschriftenartikelDisseminating Metaproteomic Informatics Capabilities and Knowledge Using the Galaxy-P Framework The impact of microbial communities, also known as the microbiome, on human health and the environment is receiving increased attention. Studying translated gene products (proteins) and comparing metaproteomic profiles may ...
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2013-07-16ZeitschriftenartikelDistal and Proximal Factors of Health Behaviors and Their Associations with Health in Children and Adolescents Objective: The aim of the present paper was to analyze factors affecting distal and proximal health behavior within a biopsychosocial model for examining their interactions and associations with respect to health. Methods: ...
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2023-02-11ZeitschriftenartikelDistinct tissue niches direct lung immunopathology via CCL18 and CCL21 in severe COVID-19 Prolonged lung pathology has been associated with COVID-19, yet the cellular and molecular mechanisms behind this chronic inflammatory disease are poorly understood. In this study, we combine advanced imaging and spatial ...
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2023-02-11ZeitschriftenartikelDistinct tissue niches direct lung immunopathology via CCL18 and CCL21 in severe COVID-19 Prolonged lung pathology has been associated with COVID-19, yet the cellular and molecular mechanisms behind this chronic inflammatory disease are poorly understood. In this study, we combine advanced imaging and spatial ...
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2014-05-09ZeitschriftenartikelDistinguishing West Nile virus infection using a recombinant envelope protein with mutations in the conserved fusion-loop Background: West Nile Virus (WNV) is an emerging mosquito-transmitted flavivirus that continues to spread and cause disease throughout several parts of the world, including Europe and the Americas. Specific diagnosis ...
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2009-04-22ZeitschriftenartikelDistribution and expression of porcine endogenous retroviruses in multi-transgenic pigs generated for xenotransplantation Background: Multi-transgenic pigs produced for use in xenotransplantation have to be screened for the presence and expression of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) to select animals with low PERV load. The production ...
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2018-02-06ZeitschriftenartikelDistribution of Porcine Cytomegalovirus in Infected Donor Pigs and in Baboon Recipients of Pig Heart Transplantation The porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) is a herpesvirus that may pose a risk for xenotransplantation using pig cells, tissues, or organs. Here, three orthotopic pig heart transplantations into baboons were studied. To detect ...
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2017-11-24ZeitschriftenartikelDisulfide loop cleavage of Legionella pneumophila PlaA boosts lysophospholipase A activity L. pneumophila, an important facultative intracellular bacterium, infects the human lung and environmental protozoa. At least fifteen phospholipases A (PLA) are encoded in its genome. Three of which, namely PlaA, PlaC, and ...
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2022-12-21ZeitschriftenartikelDiversity of human astroviruses in Germany 2018 and 2019 Aim of this study was to investigate the molecular diversity of human astroviruses (HAstV) in Germany. A follow-up study was performed with human stool samples collected in 2018–2019, which were genotyped retrospectively. ...
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2012-05-01ZeitschriftenartikelDiversity of parvovirus 4-like viruses in humans, chimpanzees, and monkeys in hunter-prey relationships. During 2010–2011, we investigated interspecies transmission of partetraviruses between predators (humans and chimpanzees) and their prey (colobus monkeys) in Côte d’Ivoire. Despite widespread infection in all species ...
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2011-08-27ZeitschriftenartikelDiversity of Salmonella enterica serovar Derby isolated from pig, pork and humans in Germany Salmonella enterica serovar Derby (S. Derby) is one of the most prevalent serovars in pigs in Europe and in the U.S. and ranks among the 10 most frequently isolated serovars in humans. Therefore, a set of 82 epidemiologically ...
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2025-03-31Berichte und sonstige TexteDMP-Qualitätszielerreichung Typ-1-Diabetes - Erwachsene Ergebnisse der Diabetes-Surveilance 2015-2024Der hier dargestellte Indikator (Kennzahl) ist Teil des Indikatorensets der Diabetes-Surveillance (Forschungsprojekt am Robert Koch-Institut 2015-2024) mit insgesamt 40 definierten Indikatoren beziehungsweise Indikatorgruppen. ...
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2024Berichte und sonstige TexteDMP-Qualitätszielerreichung Typ-2-Diabetes - Erwachsene Ergebnisse der Diabetes-Surveilance 2015-2024Der hier dargestellte Indikator (Kennzahl) ist Teil des Indikatorensets der Diabetes-Surveillance (Forschungsprojekt am Robert Koch-Institut 2015-2024) mit insgesamt 40 definierten Indikatoren beziehungsweise Indikatorgruppen. ...
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2013-07-12ZeitschriftenartikelDNA Uptake by the Nosocomial Pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii Occurs during Movement along Wet Surfaces The emergence of Acinetobacter baumannii as an increasingly multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen largely relies on acquisition of resistance genes via horizontal gene transfer. Here, we demonstrate that many clinical ...
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2018-07-10ZeitschriftenartikelDo adolescents understand the items of the European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q47) – German version? Findings from cognitive interviews of the project “Measurement of Health Literacy Among Adolescents” (MOHLAA) in Germany Background: In Germany, there are no measurement tools to assess the general health literacy of adolescents. The aim of the study “Measurement of Health Literacy Among Adolescents” (MOHLAA) is to develop such a tool for ...
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2023-03-17ZeitschriftenartikelDo family characteristics contribute to a socioeconomic gradient in overweight in early childhood? – Single mediation analyses of data from German preschool children Children’s overweight is strongly associated with family socioeconomic position (SEP) and family characteristics (FC). There is limited research on the extent to which FC account for a socioeconomic gradient in childhood ...
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2023-11-13ZeitschriftenartikelDo in-person and computer-based brief alcohol interventions reduce tobacco smoking among general hospital patients? Secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial Background: At-risk alcohol use and tobacco smoking often co-occur. We investigated whether brief alcohol interventions (BAIs) among general hospital patients with at-risk alcohol use may also reduce tobacco smoking ...