Auflistung nach Titel
Anzeige der Publikationen 3782-3801 von 11407
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2014-01-27ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of a Virucidal Quantitative Carrier Test for Surface Disinfectants Surface disinfectants are part of broader preventive strategies preventing the transmission of bacteria, fungi and viruses in medical institutions. To evaluate their virucidal efficacy, these products must be tested with ...
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2012-01-18ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of adding a second marker to overcome Staphylococcus aureus spa-typing homoplasies The utility of sequencing a second highly variable locus in addition to the spa gene (e.g., double-locus sequence typing [DLST]) was investigated to overcome limitations of a Staphylococcus aureus single-locus typing method. ...
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2015-11-05BachelorarbeitEvaluation of cellular proteins binding to the transmembrane envelope protein gp41 of HIV-1 Das von HIV ausgelöste erwobene Immunschwäche-Syndrom (AIDS) stellt auch heute noch ein Problem dar. Im Jahr 2014 waren laut der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) 36,9 Millionen Menschen mit HIV infiziert. Heute, 30 Jahre ...
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2019-10-12ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of Drug Delivery and Efficacy of Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Povidone Foils and Nanofiber Mats in a Wound-Infection Model Based on Ex Vivo Human Skin Topical treatment of wound infections is often a challenge due to limited drug availability at the site of infection. Topical drug delivery is an attractive option for reducing systemic side effects, provided that a more ...
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2013-10-21ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of Non-Invasive Biological Samples to Monitor Staphylococcus aureus Colonization in Great Apes and Lemurs Introduction: Reintroduction of endangered animals as part of conservational programs bears the risk of importing human pathogens from the sanctuary to the natural habitat. One bacterial pathogen that serves as a model ...
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2010-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of poliovirus antibody titers in orally vaccinated semi-captive chimpanzees in Uganda Background: To understand immunological responses in chimpanzees vaccinated with live-attenuated vaccine (oral polio vaccine; OPV), serum neutralizing antibodies against poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 were investigated over ...
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2010-11-16ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of serological diagnostic test systems assessing the immune response to Japanese encephalitis vaccination. A new commercial anti-Japanese encephalitis virus IgM and IgG indirect immunofluorescence test (IIFT) was evaluated for the detection of the humoral immune response after Japanese encephalitis vaccination. The IgM IIFT was ...
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2020-02-17ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of Sporicidal Disinfectants for the Disinfection of Personal Protective Equipment During Biological Hazards A fast, effective, and safe disinfection of personal protective equipment (PPE) is vitally important for emergency forces involved in biological hazards. This study aimed to investigate a broad range of disinfectants to ...
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2012-05-13MasterarbeitEvaluation of the German Diabetes Risk Score as a screening tool for undiagnosed diabetes Background: Regional German studies estimated the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes to be almost as high as the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes. Even before symptoms of diabetes occur, diabetes related secondary diseases ...
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2017-04-04ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of the immunogenicity and safety of different doses and formulations of a broad spectrum influenza vaccine (FLU-v) developed by SEEK: study protocol for a single-center, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical phase IIb trial Background: Current influenza vaccines, based on antibodies against surface antigens, are unable to provide protection against newly emerging virus strains which differ from the vaccine strains. Therefore the population ...
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2018-08-24ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of the statutory surveillance system for invasive MRSA infections in Germany, 2016–2017 Background: Mandatory notification of invasive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections was introduced for laboratories in Germany in 2009. The aims were to support local health authorities (LHAs) in ...
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2019-06-17ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of using ICD‐10 code data for respiratory syncytial virus surveillance Background Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection (ALRI) in young children. ICD‐10‐based syndromic surveillance can transmit data rapidly in a standardized ...
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2015-02-10ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of Virus Inactivation by Formaldehyde to Enhance Biosafety of Diagnostic Electron Microscopy Formaldehyde (FA) fixation of infectious samples is a well-established protocol in diagnostic electron microscopy of viruses. However, published experimental data that demonstrate virus inactivation by these fixation ...
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2004-09-28DissertationEvaluierung der biologischen Sicherheit von Xenotransplantaten: Untersuchungen zur Übertragung von porzinen endogenen Retroviren in vitro und in vivo Einleitung: Die im Genom der Schweine integrierten porzinen endogenen Retroviren (PERV) gehören zu den potentiellen humanpathogenen Erregern, die eines der Risiken bei der Xenotransplantation darstellen. Für die Abschätzung ...
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2024-02StudienarbeitEvaluierung der Überlebensraten bei nicht-kleinzelliges Lungenkarzinom (NSCLC) Patienten im Stadium IV nach Einführung der Immuntherapie: Eine Analyse von 2009-2021 In diesem Forschungsvorhaben beabsichtigen wir, die Behandlungsmuster von Patienten mit nicht-kleinzelliges Lungenkarzinom (NSCLC) im Stadium IV im Zeitraum von 2009 bis 2021 zu beschreiben und zu evaluieren. Ein besonderes ...
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2024-01StudienarbeitEvaluierung des potenziellen CO2-Einsparungspotenzials durch verkürzte Strahlentherapiefraktionen bei Brustkrebspatientinnen in Deutschland In diesem Forschungsvorhaben zielen wir darauf ab, die Umweltauswirkungen der Strahlentherapie bei Brustkrebspatientinnen in Deutschland zu bewerten, wobei die Behandlungsszenarien von der Beteiligung der Lymphknoten ...
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2015-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelEvent-based surveillance of food- and waterborne diseases in Europe: ‘urgent inquiries’ (outbreak alerts) during 2008 to 2013 During 2008 to 2013, 215 outbreak alerts, also known as ‘urgent inquiries’ (UI), for food- and waterborne diseases were launched in Europe, the majority of them (135; 63%) being related to salmonellosis. For 110 (51%) UI, ...
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2021-01-22ZeitschriftenartikelEverything counts - a method to determine viral suppression among people living with HIV using longitudinal data for the HIV care continuum - results of two large, German, multi-center real-life cohort studies over 20 years (1999–2018) Background The aim of this study was to develop a standardized method to reconstruct persons’ individual viral load (VL) courses to determine viral suppression and duration of viremia for the HIV care continuum in Germany ...
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2022-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelEvidence against Zika virus infection of pets and peri-domestic animals in Latin America and Africa Decades after its discovery in East Africa, Zika virus (ZIKV) emerged in Brazil in 2013 and infected millions of people during intense urban transmission. Whether vertebrates other than humans are involved in ZIKV transmission ...
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2015-05-29ZeitschriftenartikelEvidence for a Novel Mechanism of Influenza Virus-Induced Type I Interferon Expression by a Defective RNA-Encoded Protein Influenza A virus (IAV) defective RNAs are generated as byproducts of error-prone viral RNA replication. They are commonly derived from the larger segments of the viral genome and harbor deletions of various sizes resulting ...