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2013-04-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Foodborne Transmission of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy to Nonhuman Primates

Holznagel, Edgar; Yutzy, Barbara; Schulz-Schaeffer, Walter; Kruip, Carina; Hahmann, Uwe; Bierke, Pär; Torres, Juan-Maria; Kim, Yong-Sun; Thomzig, Achim; Beekes, Michael; Hunsmann, Gerhard; Löwer, Johannes

Risk for human exposure to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)–inducing agent was estimated in a nonhuman primate model. To determine attack rates, incubation times, and molecular signatures, we orally exposed 18 macaques ...

2013-04-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Population-based incidences of non-fatal injuries - results of the German-wide telephone survey 2004

Saß, Anke-Christine; Stang, Andreas

Background: To plan preventive measures against accident-related injuries, it is important to have detailed epidemiological data on this topic. The aim of this report was to present population-based incidence estimates ...

2013-04-25Zeitschriftenartikel

Increase in hepatitis A in tourists from Denmark, England, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden returning from Egypt, November 2012 to March 2013

MacDonald, Emily; Steens, A.; Stene-Johansen, K.; Lassen, Sofie Gillesberg; Midgley, S.; Lawrence, J.; Crofts, J.; Ngui, S. L.; Balogun, K.; Frank, Christina; Faber, Mirko; Gertler, Maximilian; Verhoef, Linda; Koopmans, Marion; Sane, J.; Pelt, Wilfrid van; Sundqvist, L.; Vold, L.

Since November 2012, there has been an increase in reported cases of hepatitis A in tourists returning from Egypt in several European countries. As of 24 April, 80 HAV cases in travellers with symptom onset after 1 November ...

2012-04-19Zeitschriftenartikel

Severe infections caused by Salmonella Enteritidis PT8/7 linked to a private barbecue

Mertens, Elke; Kreher, Herbert; Rabsch, Wolfgang; Bornhofen, Bernhard; Alpers, Katharina; Burckhardt, Florian

A cohort study on a barbecue-associated Salmonella outbreak was conducted to describe the burden of disease and to identify the outbreak vehicle. Dose–response relationships were tested with Fisher's exact and Wilcoxon ...

2013-05-10Zeitschriftenartikel

Aviäre Influenza A(H7N9): Das Gefährdungspotenzial ist gering, aber nicht gleich null

Buda, Silke; Buchholz, Udo; Haas, Walter

Die Medien berichten seit Anfang April über humane Erkrankungsfälle mit Influenza A(H7N9) in China. Wie ist dieses neue Virus einzuschätzen, und was sollten Ärztinnen und Ärzte in Deutschland beachten?

2013-05-03Zeitschriftenartikel

Neue Meldepflichten

Was Ärzte beachten sollten

Die Liste der meldepflichtigen Erkrankungen wurde kürzlich um Mumps, Pertussis, Röteln und Varizellen erweitert. Die Gesetzesänderung ermöglicht es, bundesweit verlässliche Daten zur Krankheitslast zu erheben.

2011-06-28Zeitschriftenartikel

Molecular in situ topology of Aczonin/Piccolo and associated proteins at the mammalian neurotransmitter release site

Limbach, Christoph; Laue, Michael; Wang, Xiaolu; Hu, Bin; Thiede, Nadine; Hultqvist, Greta; Kilimann, Manfred W.

The protein machinery of neurotransmitter exocytosis requires efficient orchestration in space and time, for speed and precision of neurotransmission and also for synaptic ontogeny and plasticity. However, its spatial ...

2012-11-26Zeitschriftenartikel

Frequent Combination of Antimicrobial Multiresistance and Extraintestinal Pathogenicity in Escherichia coli Isolates from Urban Rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Berlin, Germany

Guenther, Sebastian; Bethe, Astrid; Fruth, Angelika; Semmler, Torsten; Ulrich, Rainer G.; Wieler, Lothar H.; Ewers, Christa

Urban rats present a global public health concern as they are considered a reservoir and vector of zoonotic pathogens, including Escherichia coli. In view of the increasing emergence of antimicrobial resistant E. coli ...

2012-12-11Zeitschriftenartikel

Comparison of Shedding Characteristics of Seasonal Influenza Virus (Sub)Types and Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09; Germany, 2007–2011

Süß, Thorsten; Remschmidt, Cornelius; Schink, Susanne; Schweiger, Brunhilde; Heider, Alla; Milde, Jeanette; Nitsche, Andreas; Schroeder, Kati; Döllinger, Jörg; Braun, Christian; Haas, Walter; Krause, Gérard; Buchholz, Udo

Background: Influenza viral shedding studies provide fundamental information for preventive strategies and modelling exercises. We conducted a prospective household study to investigate viral shedding in seasonal and ...

2011-12-12Zeitschriftenartikel

Measles outbreak in an asylum-seekers' shelter in Germany: comparison of the implemented with a hypothetical containment strategy

Takla, Anja; Barth, A.; Siedler, Anette; Stöcker, Petra; Wichmann, Ole; Deleré, Yvonne

In order to contain a measles outbreak in a German asylum-seekers' shelter, serological testing of all residents was performed, followed by selective vaccination of those with negative test results/not tested. In this paper ...

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