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2009-01-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Selection Tool for Foodborne Norovirus Outbreaks

Verhoef, Linda; Kroneman, Annelies; Duynhoven, Yvonne van; Boshuizen, Hendriek; Pelt, Wilfrid van; Koopmans, Marion; Koch, Judith; Schreier, Eckart; Stark, Klaus

Detection of pathogens in the food chain is limited mainly to bacteria, and the globalization of the food industry enables international viral foodborne outbreaks to occur. Outbreaks from 2002 through 2006 recorded in a ...

2009-02-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Imported malaria in children in industrialized countries, 1992-2002.

Stäger, Katrin; Legros, Fabrice; Krause, Gérard; Low, Nicola; Bradley, David; Desai, Meghna; Graf, Simone; D'Amato, Stefania; Mizuno, Yasutaka; Janzon, Ragnhild; Petersen, Eskild; Kester, John; Steffen, Robert; Schlagenhauf, Patricia

Children account for an appreciable proportion of total imported malaria cases, yet few studies have quantified these cases, identified trends, or suggested evidence-based prevention strategies for this group of travelers. ...

2009-11-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Epidemiology of Hepatitis A Virus Infections, 2007-2008

Faber, Mirko; Stark, Klaus; Behnke, Susanne; Schreier, Eckart; Frank, Christina

Approximately 60% of hepatitis A virus infections in Germany occur in persons without a travel history to disease-endemic areas and for whom sources of infection are unknown. Recommendation of pretravel vaccination fails ...

2009-09-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Nurses' contacts and potential for infectious disease transmission

Bernard, Helen; Fischer, Richela; Mikolajczyk, Rafael T.; Kretzschmar, Mirjam; Wildner, Manfred

Nurses' contacts with potentially infectious persons probably place them at higher risk than the general population for infectious diseases. During an influenza pandemic, illness among nurses might result in staff shortage. ...

2008-06-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Global distribution of novel rhinovirus genotype.

Briese, Thomas; Renwick, Neil; Venter, Marietjie; Jarman, Richard G.; Ghosh, Dhrubaa; Köndgen, Sophie; Shrestha, Sanjaya K.; Hoegh, A. Mette; Casas, Inmaculada; Adjogoua, Edgard Valerie; Akoua-Koffi, Chantal; Myint, Khin Saw; Williams, David T.; Chidlow, Glenys; Berg, Ria van den; Calvo, Cristina; Koch, Orienka; Palacios, Gustavo; Kapoor, Vishal; Villari, Joseph; Dominguez, Samuel R.; Holmes, Kathryn V.; Leendertz, Fabian; Schweiger, Brunhilde; Ellerbrok, Heinz

Global surveillance for a novel rhinovirus genotype indicated its association with community outbreaks and pediatric respiratory disease in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America. Molecular dating indicates ...

2009-09-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Phylogeny and Disease Association of Shiga toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O91

Mellmann, Alexander; Fruth, Angelika; Friedrich, Alexander W.; Wieler, Lothar H.; Harmsen, Dag; Werber, Dirk; Middendorf, Barbara; Bielaszewska, Martina; Karch, Helge

The diversity and relatedness of 100 Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli O91 isolates from different patients were examined by multilocus sequence typing. We identified 10 specific sequence types (ST) and 4 distinct ...

2009-03-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Coordinated Implementation of Chikungunya Virus Reverse Transcription–PCR.

Panning, Marcus; Charrel, Remi N.; Mantke, Oliver Donoso; Landt, Olfert; Niedrig, Matthias; Drosten, Christian

A preformulated chikungunya virus real-time reverse transcription-PCR, quality-confirmed oligonucleotides, and noninfectious virus controls were distributed by the European Network for the Diagnosis of Imported Viral ...

2009-12-01Zeitschriftenartikel

New Adenovirus in Bats, Germany

Sonntag, Michael; Mühldorfer, Kristin; Speck, Stephanie; Wibbelt, Gudrun; Kurth, Andreas

2007-08-15Zeitschriftenartikel

One-step selection of Vaccinia virus-binding DNA aptamers by MonoLEX

Nitsche, Andreas; Kurth, Andreas; Dunkhorst, Anna; Pänke, Oliver; Sielaff, Hendrik; Junge, Wolfgang; Muth, Doreen; Scheller, Frieder; Stöcklein, Walter; Dahmen, Claudia; Pauli, Georg; Kage, Andreas

Background: As a new class of therapeutic and diagnostic reagents, more than fifteen years ago RNA and DNA aptamers were identified as binding molecules to numerous small compounds, proteins and rarely even to complete ...

2007-08-31Zeitschriftenartikel

Cytokine profiles of cord and adult blood leukocytes: differences in expression are due to differences in expression and activation of transcription factors

Nitsche, Andreas; Zhang, Meixia; Clauss, Theresa; Siegert, Wolfgang; Brune, Kay; Pahl, Andreas

Background: Stem cell transplantation as therapy for hematological disorders is often hampered by severe graft-versus-host-disease. This may be reduced by umbilical cord blood transplantation, an effect that has been ...

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