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Now showing items 8971-8980 of 11373

2021-08-27Zeitschriftenartikel

Pre-existing health conditions and severe COVID-19 outcomes: an umbrella review approach and meta-analysis of global evidence

Treskova-Schwarzbach, Marina; Haas, Laura; Reda, Sarah; Pilic, Antonia; Borodova, Anna; Karimi, Kasra; Koch, Judith; Nygren, Teresa; Scholz, Stefan; Schönfeld, Viktoria; Vygen-Bonnet, Sabine; Wichmann, Ole; Harder, Thomas

Background This study applies an umbrella review approach to summarise the global evidence on the risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes in patients with pre-existing health conditions. Methods Systematic reviews (SRs) were ...

2021-08-20Zeitschriftenartikel

Propagation of CJD Prions in Primary Murine Glia Cells Expressing Human PrPc

Wälzlein, Joo-Hee; Schwenke, Karla A.; Beekes, Michael

There are various existing cell models for the propagation of animal prions. However, in vitro propagation of human prions has been a long-standing challenge. This study presents the establishment of a long-term primary ...

2021-09-03Zeitschriftenartikel

The Containment Scouts: First Insights into an Initiative to Increase the Public Health Workforce for Contact Tracing during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany

Said, Dunja; Brinkwirth, Simon; Taylor, Angelina; Markwart, Robby; Eckmanns, Tim

The COVID-19 pandemic in Germany has demanded a substantially larger public health workforce to perform contact tracing and contact management of COVID-19 cases, in line with recommendations of the World Health Organization ...

2021-04-06Zeitschriftenartikel

Seasonality in extra-pulmonary tuberculosis notifications in Germany 2004-2014- a time series analysis

Charles, Tanja; Eckardt, Matthias; Karo, Basel; Haas, Walter; Kröger, Stefan

Background Seasonality in tuberculosis (TB) has been found in different parts of the world, showing a peak in spring/summer and a trough in autumn/winter. The evidence is less clear which factors drive seasonality. It was ...

2021-09-28Zeitschriftenartikel

Socioeconomic position and SARS-CoV-2 infections: seroepidemiological findings from a German nationwide dynamic cohort

Hoebel, Jens; Grabka, Markus M.; Schröder, Carsten; Haller, Sebastian; Neuhauser, Hannelore; Wachtler, Benjamin; Schaade, Lars; Liebig, Stefan; Hövener, Claudia; Zinn, Sabine

Background Evidence on the relationship between socioeconomic position (SEP) and infections with SARSCoV-2 is still limited as most of the available studies are ecological in nature. This is the first German nationwide study ...

2021-10-14Zeitschriftenartikel

Low sensitivity of rapid antigen tests to detect sars-cov-2 infections

Bender, Jennifer K.; Meyer, Emily D.; Sandfort, Mirco; Matysiak-Klose, Dorothea; Bojara, Gerhard; Hellenbrand, Wiebke

2021-10-25Zeitschriftenartikel

Third generation cephalosporin resistance in clinical nontyphoidal Salmonella enterica in Germany and emergence of blaCTX-M-harbouring pESI plasmids

Pietsch, Michael; Simon, Sandra; Meinen, Anika; Trost, Eva; Banerji, Sangeeta; Pfeifer, Yvonne; Flieger, Antje

Non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica is an important gastrointestinal pathogen causing a considerable burden of disease. Resistance to third generation cephalosporins poses a serious threat for treatment of severe infections. ...

2021-11-13Zeitschriftenartikel

Identification of Oocyst-Driven Toxoplasma gondii Infections in Humans and Animals through Stage-Specific Serology—Current Status and Future Perspectives

García, Gema Álvarez; Davidson, Rebecca; Jokelainen, Pikka; Klevar, Siv; Spano, Furio; Seeber, Frank

The apicomplexan zoonotic parasite Toxoplasma gondii has three infective stages: sporozoites in sporulated oocysts, which are shed in unsporulated form into the environment by infected felids; tissue cysts containing ...

2021-07-21Zeitschriftenartikel

Health Inequalities in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review of the Mediating and Moderating Effects of Family Characteristics

Blume, Miriam; Rattay, Petra; Hoffmann, Stephanie; Spallek, Jacob; Sander, Lydia; Herr, Raphael; Richter, Matthias; Moor, Irene; Dragano, Nico; Pischke, Claudia; Iashchenko, Iryna; Hövener, Claudia; Wachtler, Benjamin

This scoping review systematically mapped evidence of the mediating and moderating effects of family characteristics on health inequalities in school-aged children and adolescents (6–18 years) in countries with developed ...

2021-04-01Zeitschriftenartikel

Selection of key indicators for European policy monitoring and surveillance for dietary behaviour, physical activity and sedentary behaviour

Rosas, Lina Garnica; Mensink, Gert B. M.; Finger, Jonas D.; Schienkiewitz, Anja; Do, Stefanie; Wolters, Maike; Stanley, Isobel; Omar, Karim Abu; Wieczorowska-Tobis, Katarzyna; Woods, Catherine B.; Murrin, Celine; Ahrens, Wolfgang; Hebestreit, Antje; the PEN Consortium

Background A pan-European approach to evaluate policy impact on health behaviour requires the employment of a consensus set of established and relevant indicators. Methods As part of the Joint Programming Initiative ...

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