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2019-11-29Zeitschriftenartikel

Meningitis gone viral: description of the echovirus wave 2013 in Germany

Graf, Jonas; Hartmann, Christian J.; Lehmann, Helmar C.; Otto, Carolin; Adams, Ortwin; Karenfort, Michael; Schneider, Christian; Ruprecht, Klemens; Bosse, Hans Martin; Diedrich, Sabine; Böttcher, Sindy; Schnitzler, Alfons; Hartung, Hans-Peter; Aktas, Orhan; Albrecht, Philipp

Background Aseptic meningitis epidemics may pose various health care challenges. Methods We describe the German enterovirus meningitis epidemics in the university hospital centers of Düsseldorf, Cologne and Berlin between ...

2019-08-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Empfehlungen der Ständigen Impfkommission beim Robert Koch-Institut – 2019/2020

Ständige Impfkommission

Die Ständige Impfkommission (STIKO) hat ihre neuen Impfempfehlungen im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 34/2019 veröffentlicht. Die wesentliche Neuerung ist bereits in der Ausgabe 50/2018 veröffentlicht worden: Die STIKO empfiehlt ...

2020-01-09Zeitschriftenartikel

Mitteilung der Ständigen Impfkommission beim Robert Koch-Institut: Empfehlung und wissenschaftliche Begründung für die Angleichung der beruflich indizierten Masern-Mumps-Röteln-(MMR-) und Varizellen-Impfung

Ständige Impfkommission

Die Empfehlungen zur Impfung gegen Masern, Mumps und Röteln aufgrund einer beruflichen Tätigkeit werden in einer Empfehlung zur beruflich indizierten Impfung zusammengefasst und in Bezug auf Indikationsgruppen unter ...

2020-01-07Zeitschriftenartikel

Maternal effects on offspring growth indicate post-weaning juvenile dependence in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)

Samuni, Liran; Tkaczynski, Patrick; Deschner, Tobias; Löhrrich, Therese; Wittig, Roman M.; Crockford, Catherine

Background In animals with altricial offspring, most growth occurs after birth and may be optimized by post-natal maternal care. Maternal effects on growth may be influenced by individual characteristics of the mothers, ...

2019-11-28Zeitschriftenartikel

Low 2018/19 vaccine effectiveness against influenza A(H3N2) among 15–64-year-olds in Europe: exploration by birth cohort

Kissling, Esther; Pozo, Francisco; Buda, Silke; Vilcu, Ana-Maria; Gherasim, Alin; Brytting, Mia; Domegan, Lisa; Gómez, Verónica; Meijer, Adam; Lazar, Mihaela; Višekruna Vučina, Vesna; Dürrwald, Ralf; van der Werf, Sylvie; Larrauri, Amparo; Enkirch, Theresa; O'Donnell, Joan; Guiomar, Raquel; Hooiveld, Mariëtte; Petrović, Goranka; Stoian, Elena; Penttinen, Pasi; Valenciano, Marta; I-Move primary care study team

Introduction Influenza A(H3N2) clades 3C.2a and 3C.3a co-circulated in Europe in 2018/19. Immunological imprinting by first childhood influenza infection may induce future birth cohort differences in vaccine effectiveness ...

2019-12-05Zeitschriftenartikel

Risky Alcohol Consumption and Heavy Episodic Drinking among Parents in Germany: Results of a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study

Varnaccia, Gianni; Manz, Kristin; Zeiher, Johannes; Rattay, Petra; Lange, Cornelia

Introduction. Risky alcohol consumption (RAC) and heavy episodic drinking (HED) by parents can have negative effects on their children. At present, little is known about these forms of alcohol consumption among parents in ...

2020-01-13Zeitschriftenartikel

Frequent attenders in the German healthcare system: determinants of high utilization of primary care services. Results from the cross-sectional German health interview and examination survey for adults (DEGS)

Luppa, Melanie; Giersdorf, Jan; Riedel-Heller, Steffi; Prütz, Franziska; Rommel, Alexander

Background In Germany, patients are consulting general practitioners increasingly frequently, resulting in a high burden on the healthcare system. This study aimed to identify factors associated with frequent primary care ...

2020-01-10Zeitschriftenartikel

High prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection and low level of awareness among people who recently started injecting drugs in a cross-sectional study in Germany, 2011–2014: missed opportunities for hepatitis C testing

Enkelmann, Julia; Gassowski, Martyna; Nielsen, Stine; Wenz, Benjamin; Roß, Stefan; Marcus, Ulrich; Bremer, Viviane; Zimmermann, Ruth; DRUCK Study group

Background In Germany, risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is highest among people who inject drugs (PWID). New injectors (NI) are particularly vulnerable for HCV-acquisition, but little is known about health seeking ...

2019-11-28Zeitschriftenartikel

HIV infections and HIV testing during pregnancy, Germany, 1993 to 2016

Background Elimination of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV by 2020 is a goal of the World Health Organization (WHO) action plan for the European Region. However, data to monitor progress towards MTCT elimination ...

2020-02-24Zeitschriftenartikel

Implications of a change in case definition and screening of asylum seekers for hepatitis B surveillance in Germany in 2015 and 2016

von Laer, Anja; Diercke, Michaela; an der Heiden, Matthias; Altmann, Doris; Zimmermann, Ruth; Dudareva, Sandra

Since 2015, the number of hepatitis B virus (HBV) cases increased substantially in Germany. In 2015, a more sensitive HBV case definition was introduced. This coincided with an asylum seeker influx with differing screening ...

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