Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 2426-2445 of 4672
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2014-10-27ZeitschriftenartikelInterrelationship between type three secretion system and metabolism in pathogenic bacteria Before the advent of molecular biology methods, studies of pathogens were dominated by analyses of their metabolism. Development of molecular biology techniques then enabled the identification and functional characterisation ...
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2021-03-08ZeitschriftenartikelInterrogating Phylogenetic Discordance Resolves Deep Splits in the Rapid Radiation of Old World Fruit Bats (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) The family Pteropodidae (Old World fruit bats) comprises 200 species distributed across the Old World tropics and subtropics. Most pteropodids feed on fruit, suggesting an early origin of frugivory, although several lineages ...
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2024-02-16ZeitschriftenartikelIntersectional analysis of social disparities in type 2 diabetes risk among adults in Germany: results from a nationwide population-based survey Background: Differences in type 2 diabetes risk have been reported for several sociodemographic determinants including sex/gender or socioeconomic status. From an intersectional perspective, it is important to not only ...
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2023-09-28ZeitschriftenartikelIntersektional und komplex: Aktuelle Forschung und Praxis im Bereich Migration, Flucht und Gesundheit. Welche Aspekte sollten berücksichtigt werden?
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2008-05-28ZeitschriftenartikelInterspecies transmission of simian foamy virus in a natural predator-prey system Simian foamy viruses (SFV) are ancient retroviruses of primates and have coevolved with their host species for as many as 30 million years. Although humans are not naturally infected with foamy virus, infection is occasionally ...
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2020-04-04ZeitschriftenartikelInterventions to Increase the Reachability of Migrants in Germany With Health Interview Surveys: Mixed-Mode Feasibility Study Background: Germany is a popular destination for immigrants, and migration has increased in recent years. It is therefore important to collect reliable data on migrants’ health. The Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, ...
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2016-03-02ZeitschriftenartikelIntestinal Cell Tight Junctions Limit Invasion of Candida albicans through Active Penetration and Endocytosis in the Early Stages of the Interaction of the Fungus with the Intestinal Barrier C. albicans is a commensal yeast of the mucous membranes in healthy humans that can also cause disseminated candidiasis, mainly originating from the digestive tract, in vulnerable patients. It is necessary to understand ...
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2011-04-29ZeitschriftenartikelIntra- and Interspecies Genomic Transfer of the Enterococcus faecalis Pathogenicity Island Enterococci are the third leading cause of hospital associated infections and have gained increased importance due to their fast adaptation to the clinical environment by acquisition of antibiotic resistance and pathogenicity ...
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2022-02-02ZeitschriftenartikelIntra-host analysis of hepaciviral glycoprotein evolution reveals signatures associated with viral persistence and clearance Even 30 years after the discovery of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) in humans there is still no vaccine available. Reasons for this include the high mutation rate of HCV, which allows the virus to escape immune recognition ...
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2018-07-30ZeitschriftenartikelIntracellular membranes of bacterial endospores are reservoirs for spore core membrane expansion during spore germination Bacterial endospores are formed by certain bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis or the pathogenic Bacillus anthracis and Clostridioides difficile, to allow survival in environmental conditions which are lethal to vegetative ...
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2024-10-14ZeitschriftenartikelIntragenomic conflicts with plasmids and chromosomal mobile genetic elements drive the evolution of natural transformation within species Natural transformation is the only mechanism of genetic exchange controlled by the recipient bacteria. We quantified its rates in 786 clinical strains of the human pathogens Legionella pneumophila (Lp) and 496 clinical and ...
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2018-03-05ZeitschriftenartikelIntravenous injection of beta-amyloid seeds promotes cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) Seeding and spread of beta-amyloid (Aβ) pathologies have been considered to be based on prion-like mechanisms. However, limited transmissibility of Aβ seeding activity upon peripheral exposure would represent a key difference ...
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2017-04-14ZeitschriftenartikelInvaginationsrisiko nach Impfung gegen Rotaviren Systematisches Review und MetaanalyseHintergrund: Die Ständige Impfkommission (STIKO) hat 2013 die Rotavirusimpfung (RV-Impfung) für alle Säuglinge empfohlen und auf ein leicht erhöhtes Risiko für Invaginationen hingewiesen. Invaginationen sind potenziell ...
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2020-09-18ZeitschriftenartikelInvasive haemophilus influenzae infections in Germany after the introduction of routine childhood immunization, 2001–2016 Background. Haemophilus influenzae (Hi) serotype b (Hib) vaccination was introduced in Germany in 1990. This study presents a comprehensive overview on the burden of invasive Hi infections for 2001–2016, including serotype ...
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2009-04-20ZeitschriftenartikelInvasive Haemophilus influenzae infections in Germany: impact of non-type b serotypes in the post-vaccine era Background: Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccination led to a significant decrease in invasive bacterial infections in children. The aim of this study was to assess a potential shift to more non-type b invasive ...
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2022-05-23ZeitschriftenartikelInvasive listeriosis outbreaks and salmon products: a genomic, epidemiological study Invasive listeriosis, caused by Listeria (L.) monocytogenes, is a severe foodborne infection, especially for immunocompromised individuals. The aim of our investigation was the identification and analysis of listeriosis ...
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2008-11-06ZeitschriftenartikelInvasive meningococcal disease with fatal outcome in a Swiss student visiting Berlin Following the fatal invasive meningococcal disease in a Swiss student who had been visiting Berlin, several public health institutions on local, regional and national level cooperated to ensure that the appropriate measures ...
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2016-10-31ZeitschriftenartikelInvasive Meningokokken-Erkrankungen 2012 – 2015 Zur Situation bei ausgewählten Infektionskrankheiten in Deutschland
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2024-01-04ZeitschriftenartikelInventory study on completeness of tuberculosis case notifications in Poland in 2018 Background: Evaluating tuberculosis (TB) notification completeness is important for monitoring TB surveillance systems, while estimating the TB disease burden is crucial for control strategies. Aim: We conducted an ...
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2022-08-17ZeitschriftenartikelInvestigating associated factors of primary and specialist health care utilization among people with selected nationalities: results of a multilingual survey in two German federal states Background Approximately every fourth person in Germany has a migration background. Health research on the use of primary and specialist health care in this group is still scarce. Few studies have suggested a difference ...