Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 3241-3260 of 3855
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2018-06-22ZeitschriftenartikelStillverhalten in Deutschland – Neues aus KiGGS Welle 2 Muttermilch ist im ersten halben Lebensjahr die ideale Ernährung für Säuglinge und bietet gesundheitliche Vorteile für Kind und Mutter. Im Rahmen des Gesundheitsmonitorings des Robert Koch-Institutes werden mit der Studie ...
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2012-05-11ZeitschriftenartikelStimulation of IgY responses in gene gun immunized laying hens by combined administration of vector DNA coding for the target antigen Botulinum toxin A1 and for avian cytokine adjuvants DNA immunization is a convenient and effective way of inducing a specific antibody response. In mammals, co-administration of vectors encoding immunostimulatory cytokines can enhance the humoral response resulting in ...
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2018-02-20ZeitschriftenartikelStrain-dependent effects of clinical echovirus 30 outbreak isolates at the blood-CSF barrier Background: Echovirus (E) 30 (E-30) meningitis is characterized by neuroinflammation involving immune cell pleocytosis at the protective barriers of the central nervous system (CNS). In this context, infection of the ...
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2022-05-11ZeitschriftenartikelStrategien zum rationalen Antibiotikaeinsatz im ambulanten Sektor – Ergebnisse eines Workshops mit wichtigen Akteuren des Gesundheitswesens Im November 2021 veranstaltete das Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG) den eintägigen virtuellen Workshop „Rationaler Antibiotikaeinsatz im ambulanten Sektor – Potenziale und Möglichkeiten für Veränderungen“ unter ...
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2016-04-11ZeitschriftenartikelStrategies to enhance rational use of antibiotics in hospital: a guideline by the German Society for Infectious Diseases Introduction: In the time of increasing resistance and paucity of new drug development there is a growing need for strategies to enhance rational use of antibiotics in German and Austrian hospitals. An evidence-based ...
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2023-05-18ZeitschriftenartikelStrengthening national public health institutes: a systematic review on institution building in the public sector Introduction: Strong and efficient institutions are vital to the development of well-functioning governments and strong societies. The term “institution building” encompasses the creation, support, development, and ...
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2015-08-26ZeitschriftenartikelStrengthening the influenza vaccine virus selection and development process: Report of the 3rd WHO Informal Consultation for Improving Influenza Vaccine Virus Selection held at WHO headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland, 1–3 April 2014 Despite long-recognized challenges and constraints associated with their updating and manufacture, influenza vaccines remain at the heart of public health preparedness and response efforts against both seasonal and potentially ...
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2021-05-25ZeitschriftenartikelStrengthening the United Nations Secretary-General’s Mechanism to an alleged use of bioweapons through a quality-assured laboratory response The cascade of innovations in biotechnology opens new pathways for biological warfare. The international laboratory network being developed under the UN Secretary-General’s Mechanism could provide vital evidence in case ...
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2022-03-25ZeitschriftenartikelStreptococcus pneumoniae Affects Endothelial Cell Migration in Microfluidic Circulation Bloodstream infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae induce strong inflammatory and procoagulant cellular responses and affect the endothelial barrier of the vascular system. Bacterial virulence determinants, such as ...
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2015-10-26ZeitschriftenartikelStrong Public Health Recommendations from Weak Evidence? Lessons Learned in Developing Guidance on the Public Health Management of Meningococcal Disease The evidence underpinning public health policy is often of low quality, leading to inconsistencies in recommended interventions. One example is the divergence in national policies across Europe for managing contacts of ...
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2017-05-30ZeitschriftenartikelStructural and functional dissection reveals distinct roles of Ca2+-binding sites in the giant adhesin SiiE of Salmonella enterica The giant non-fimbrial adhesin SiiE of Salmonella enterica mediates the first contact to the apical site of epithelial cells and enables subsequent invasion. SiiE is a 595 kDa protein composed of 53 repetitive bacterial ...
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2017-10-04ZeitschriftenartikelStructural and immunochemical relatedness suggests a conserved pathogenicity motif for secondary cell wall polysaccharides in Bacillus anthracis and infection-associated Bacillus cereus Bacillus anthracis (Ba) and human infection-associated Bacillus cereus (Bc) strains Bc G9241 and Bc 03BB87 have secondary cell wall polysaccharides (SCWPs) comprising an aminoglycosyl trisaccharide repeat: →4)-β-d-ManpNA ...
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2021-06-22ZeitschriftenartikelStructure of Chimpanzee Gut Microbiomes across Tropical Africa Understanding variation in host-associated microbial communities is important given the relevance of microbiomes to host physiology and health. Using 560 fecal samples collected from wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) ...
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2018-01-30ZeitschriftenartikelStructure of tick-borne encephalitis virus and its neutralization by a monoclonal antibody Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) causes 13,000 cases of human meningitis and encephalitis annually. However, the structure of the TBEV virion and its interactions with antibodies are unknown. Here, we present cryo-EM ...
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2018-12-13ZeitschriftenartikelStructure-Function Relationship of XCL1 Used for in vivo Targeting of Antigen Into XCR1+ Dendritic Cells XCL1 is the ligand for XCR1, a chemokine receptor uniquely expressed on crosspresenting dendritic cells (DC) in mouse and man. We are interested in establishing therapeutic vaccines based on XCL1-mediated targeting of ...
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2022-04-07ZeitschriftenartikelStructured diabetes self-management education and its association with perceived diabetes knowledge, information, and disease distress: Results of a nationwide population-based study Objective: To evaluate, how participation in structured diabetes self-management education (DSME) programs is associated with perceived level of knowledge about diabetes, information needs, information sources and disease ...
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2020-03-28ZeitschriftenartikelStrukturelle und personelle Voraussetzungen für die Sicherung einer rationalen Antiinfektivaverordnung in Krankenhäusern Positionspapier der Kommission Antiinfektiva, Resistenz und Therapie (Kommission ART) beim Robert Koch-Institut mit Beratung durch FachgesellschaftenGesteigertes Bewusstsein für die Problematik zunehmender Antibiotikaresistenzen und drohender Verlust geeigneter Therapieoptionen für Infektionen haben die Rahmenbedingungen in der Patientenversorgung verändert. In ...
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2005-09-01ZeitschriftenartikelStrukturen der Überwachung und des Managements von Infektionskrankheiten in der EU Die EU-Netzwerke für übertragbare Krankheiten und das Europäische Zentrum für die Prävention und die Kontrolle von Krankheiten (ECDC)Im Jahr 1998 wurde von EU-Parlament und Ministerrat die Entscheidung zur Etablierung eines EU-weiten Netzwerks zur Überwachung von Infektionskrankheiten getroffen. Bei der Entwicklung dieses Netzwerks legten Netzwerk-Komitee ...
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2016-10-17ZeitschriftenartikelStudie zu eingeleiteten Schritten und dem finanziellen Aufwand bei Überschreitung des TMW für Legionellen in der Hausinstallation von Mehrfamilienhäusern
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2002-11-01ZeitschriftenartikelStudie zum Vorkommen von Methicillin-resistenten Staphylococcus aureus in Alten- und Altenpflegeheimen in Nordrhein-Westfalen Anlass für diese Studie war die weltweite Zunahme von MRSA-Infektionen im Krankenhaus und der damit verbundenen Frage über das Vorkommen von MRSA in Alten- und Altenpflegeheimen. Von März 2000 bis März 2001 wurde von 21 ...