Search

Now showing items 2531-2540 of 3394

2019-02-07Zeitschriftenartikel

Analysis of long non-coding RNA and mRNA expression in bovine macrophages brings up novel aspects of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infections

Gupta, Pooja; Peter, Sarah; Jung, Markus; Lewin, Astrid; Hemmrich-Stanisak, Georg; Franke, Andre; von Kleist, Max; Schütte, Christof; Einspanier, Ralf; Sharbati, Soroush; zur Bruegge, Jennifer

Paratuberculosis is a major disease in cattle that severely affects animal welfare and causes huge economic losses worldwide. Development of alternative diagnostic methods is of urgent need to control the disease. Recent ...

2019-02-07Zeitschriftenartikel

Absence of adaptive evolution is the main barrier against influenza emergence in horses in Asia despite frequent virus interspecies transmission from wild birds

Zhu, Henan; Damdinjav, Batchuluun; Gonzalez, Gaelle; Patrono, Livia V.; Ramirez-Mendoza, Humberto; Amat, Julien A. R.; Crispell, Joanna; Parr, Yasmin Amy; Hammond, Toni-ann; Shiilegdamba, Enkhtuvshin; Leung, Y. H. Connie; Peiris, Malik; Marshall, John F.; Hughes, Joseph; Gilbert, Martin; Murcia, Pablo R.

Virus ecology and evolution play a central role in disease emergence. However, their relative roles will vary depending on the viruses and ecosystems involved. We combined field studies, phylogenetics and experimental ...

2018-02-26Zeitschriftenartikel

Ebolafieberepidemie in Westafrika – schnelle und praxisnahe Ausbildung: Das Vorbereitungstraining für Einsatzkräfte des Deutschen Roten Kreuzes, anderer Hilfsorganisationen und der Bundeswehr, Würzburg, 2014 und 2015

Gertler, Maximilian; Loik, Sven; Kleine, Christian; Matuschek, Alexa; Gresser, Norbert; di Gennaro, Mario; Fabricius, Andreas; Kratz, Thomas; Stich, August; Butenop, Joost

Hintergrund Im September 2014 beauftragte die Bundesregierung das Deutsche Rote Kreuz (DRK) und die Bundeswehr, die Eindämmung der Ebolafieberepidemie in Westafrika zu unterstützen. Das DRK fragte Ausbildung für Einsatzkräfte ...

2018-01-26Zeitschriftenartikel

Regionale Unterschiede der Entwicklung der Krankenhausbehandlungen

Effekt unterschiedlicher demografischer Trends?

Nowossadeck, Enno; Prütz, Franziska

Demografische Alterung und Rückgang oder Schrumpfung der Bevölkerungszahl in vielen Gebieten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland sind Kernelemente des demografischen Wandels. Für die betroffenen Regionen ergibt sich eine sinkende ...

2018-12-26Zeitschriftenartikel

Hosts mobility and spatial spread of Rickettsia rickettsii

Polo, Gina; Mera Acosta, Carlos; Labruna, Marcelo B.; Ferreira, Fernando; Brockmann, Dirk

There are a huge number of pathogens with multi-component transmission cycles, involving amplifier hosts, vectors or complex pathogen life cycles. These complex systems present challenges in terms of modeling and policy ...

2019-02-14Zeitschriftenartikel

Cost-effectiveness and budget effect of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 prevention in Germany from 2018 to 2058

van de Vijver, David A M C; Richter, Ann-Kathrin; Boucher, Charles A B; Gunsenheimer-Bartmeyer, Barbara; Kollan, Christian; Nichols, Brooke E; Spinner, Christoph D; Wasem, Jürgen; Schewe, Knud; Neumann, Anja

Background Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective HIV prevention strategy for men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM). The high cost of PrEP has until recently been a primary barrier to its use. In 2017, generic ...

2019-02-14Zeitschriftenartikel

Population size and self-reported characteristics and sexual preferences of men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM) in Germany based on social network data

Scholz, Stefan Michael; Damm, Oliver; Elkenkamp, Svenja; Marcus, Ulrich; Greiner, Wolfgang; Schmidt, Axel Jeremias

Background In the absence of detailed information about the population size and behaviour data of men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM), the estimation of prevalence rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and the design ...

2019-01-08Zeitschriftenartikel

History of detention and the risk of hepatitis C among people who inject drugs in Germany

Gassowski, Martyna; Nielsen, Stine; Bannert, Norbert; Bock, Claus-Thomas; Bremer, Viviane; Ross, R. Stefan; Wenz, Benjamin; Marcus, Ulrich; Zimmermann, Ruth

Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the association between detention experience and hepatitis C virus (HCV) status, the role of duration and frequency of detention, and whether risk behaviours practiced ...

2019-02-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Detection of PCV3 in German wild boars

Prinz, Carolin; Stillfried, Milena; Neubert, Lena Katharina; Denner, Joachim

Background Porcine circovirus 3 is a newly described circovirus circulating worldwide. PCV3 may play an etiologic role in different pig diseases. Two different genotypes of PCV3 were described, PCV3a and PCV3b. In order ...

2019-02-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Positive predictive value of the German notification system for infectious diseases: Surveillance data from eight local health departments, Berlin, 2012

Blümel, Benjamin; Diercke, Michaela; Sagebiel, Daniel; Gilsdorf, Andreas

The German Infection Protection Act requires notifying certain cases of infectious diseases to local health departments (LHD) in Germany. LHDs transmit notifications meeting case definitions to the national health authority, ...

1
. . .
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
. . .
340