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Now showing items 2961-2970 of 3394

2020-05-30Zeitschriftenartikel

Disseminated coccidioidomycosis: Monitoring of serologic markers for treatment response

Wilmes, Dunja; Schui, Daniela; Held, Jürgen; Ackermann, Sina; Geipel, Udo; Emrich, Kai; Winkelmann, Ernst-Joachim; Rickerts, Volker

We describe a patient with a disseminated coccidioidomycosis. Biomarkers in serum during itraconazole therapy showed a rapid clearing of Coccidioides DNA as detected by PCR. Coccidioides antibody detection by lateral flow ...

2021-02-09Zeitschriftenartikel

Risikokommunikation bei der Eindämmung der COVID-19-Pandemie: Herausforderungen und Erfolg versprechende Ansätze

Loss, Julika; Boklage, Evgeniya; Jordan, Susanne; Jenny, Mirjam A.; Weishaar, Heide; El Bcheraoui, Charbel

Risikokommunikation spielt eine zentrale Rolle in Public-Health-Notlagen: Sie muss informierte Entscheidungen ermöglichen, schützendes bzw. lebenserhaltendes Verhalten fördern und das Vertrauen in öffentliche Institutionen ...

2021-02-14Zeitschriftenartikel

The Association between Low Blood Pressure and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Observed in Children/Adolescents Does Not Persist into Young Adulthood. A Population-Based Ten-Year Follow-Up Study

Schulz, Jan; Huber, Franziska; Schlack, Robert; Hölling, Heike; Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike; Meyer, Thomas; Poustka, Luise; Rothenberger, Aribert; Wang, Biyao; Becker, Andreas

Background: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common behavioral disorders in childhood and adolescence associated with relevant psychosocial impairments. The basic pathophysiology of ADHD ...

2021-01-11Zeitschriftenartikel

Adherence to food-based dietary guidelines among adolescents in Germany according to socio-economic status and region: results from Eating Study as a KiGGS Module (EsKiMo) II

Brettschneider, Anna-Kristin; Lage Barbosa, Clarissa; Haftenberger, Marjolein; Lehmann, Franziska; Mensink, Gert BM

Objective: Dietary habits developed during childhood and adolescence are likely to continue into adulthood. An unbalanced diet may cause nutrient deficiencies and excessive energy intake; these enhance the risk for ...

2021-02-09Zeitschriftenartikel

Vpx enhances innate immune responses independently of SAMHD1 during HIV-1 infection

Cingöz, Oya; Arnow, Nicolas D.; Torrents, Mireia Puig; Bannert, Norbert

Background The genomes of HIV-2 and some SIV strains contain the accessory gene vpx, which carries out several functions during infection, including the downregulation of SAMHD1. Vpx is also commonly used in experiments ...

2021-01-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Consistency of Social Interactions in Sooty Mangabeys and Chimpanzees

Mielke, Alexander; Preis, Anna; Samuni, Liran; Gogarten, Jan F.; Lester, Jack D.; Crockford, Catherine; Wittig, Roman M.

Predictability of social interactions can be an important measure for the social complexity of an animal group. Predictability is partially dependent on how consistent interaction patterns are over time: does the behavior ...

2021-01-22Zeitschriftenartikel

Everything counts - a method to determine viral suppression among people living with HIV using longitudinal data for the HIV care continuum - results of two large, German, multi-center real-life cohort studies over 20 years (1999–2018)

Schmidt, Daniel; Kollan, Christian; Stoll, Matthias; Hamouda, Osamah; Bremer, Viviane; Kurth, Tobias; Bartmeyer, Barbara

Background The aim of this study was to develop a standardized method to reconstruct persons’ individual viral load (VL) courses to determine viral suppression and duration of viremia for the HIV care continuum in Germany ...

2021-01-25Zeitschriftenartikel

Challenges to the Fight against Rabies—The Landscape of Policy and Prevention Strategies in Africa

Haekyung Haselbeck, Andrea; Rietmann, Sylvie; Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun; Kling, Kerstin; Kaschubat-Dieudonné, Maria Elena; Marks, Florian; Wetzker, Wibke; Thöne-Reineke, Christa

Nearly 59,000 human deaths worldwide are attributable to rabies annually, of which more than a third occur in Africa. In recent years, progress has been made in both action and collaboration including implementation of ...

2021-02-16Zeitschriftenartikel

Acinetobacter stercoris sp. nov. isolated from output source of a mesophilic german biogas plant with anaerobic operating conditions

Pulami, Dipen; Schauss, Thorsten; Eisenberg, Tobias; Blom, Jochen; Schwengers, Oliver; Bender, Jennifer K; Wilharm, Gottfried; Kämpfer, Peter; Glaeser, Stefanie P.

The Gram-stain-negative, oxidase negative, catalase positive strain KPC-SM-21T, isolated from a digestate of a storage tank of a mesophilic German biogas plant, was investigated by a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Phylogenetic ...

2021-03-05Zeitschriftenartikel

COVID-19-Krankheitslast in Deutschland im Jahr 2020

Durch Tod und Krankheit verlorene Lebensjahre im Verlauf der Pandemie

Rommel, Alexander; von der Lippe, Elena; Plaß, Dietrich; Ziese, Thomas; Diercke, Michaela; an der Heiden, Matthias; Haller, Sebastian; Wengler, Annelene

Hintergrund: Die SARS-CoV-2-Pandemie hat im Jahr 2020 das Gesundheitswesen vor große Herausforderungen gestellt. Die COVID-19-Krankheitslast lässt sich durch den Verlust an Lebensjahren durch Krankheit oder Tod ausdrücken. ...

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