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Anzeige der Publikationen 11741-11760 von 13089
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2013-03-07ZeitschriftenartikelSubpopulations of Staphylococcus aureus Clonal Complex 121 Are Associated with Distinct Clinical Entities We investigated the population structure of Staphylococcus aureus clonal complex CC121 by mutation discovery at 115 genetic housekeeping loci from each of 154 isolates, sampled on five continents between 1953 and 2009. In ...
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2012-03-10ZeitschriftenartikelThe German Environmental Survey for Children (GerES IV): Reference values and distributions for time-location patterns of German children Children's time-location patterns are important determinants of environmental exposure and other health-relevant factors. Building on data of the German Environmental Survey for Children (GerES IV), our study aimed at ...
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2012-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelEnhanced fungal DNA-extraction from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue specimens by application of thermal energy Determining the etiology of invasive fungal infections (IFI) is critical for patient management as fungi vary in their susceptibility to antifungals. However, the etiology remains obscure in many cases due to negative ...
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2012-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelPrevalence and patterns of morbidity among adults in Germany Zur Beschreibung von Krankheitsprävalenzen und -mustern bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland wurden Informationen zu 22 chronischen Gesundheitsproblemen bei 21.262 Personen im Alter von 18 bis 100 Jahren (51,5% Frauen) telefonisch ...
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2013-03-05ZeitschriftenartikelDetection of infections with hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus by analyses of dried blood spots - performance characteristics of the ARCHITECT system and two commercial assays for nucleic acid amplification Background: Nowadays, dried blood spots (DBS) are primarily used to obtain diagnostic access to risk collectives such as intravenous drug users, who are prone to infections with hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus ...
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2013-01-10ZeitschriftenartikelSimultaneous increase of Cryptosporidium infections in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Germany in late summer season, 2012 Starting August 2012, an increase in Cryptosporidium infections was reported in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Germany. It represented a 1.8 to 4.9-fold increase compared to previous years. Most samples were C. ...
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2013-03-07ZeitschriftenartikelLegionnaires' disease in Europe, 2009-2010 The surveillance of Legionnaires’ disease (LD) in Europe is carried out by the European Legionnaires’ Disease Surveillance Network (ELDSNet) and coordinated by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). ...
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2013-02-21ZeitschriftenartikelContact investigation of a case of human novel coronavirus infection treated in a German hospital, October-November 2012 On 24 October 2012, a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome of unknown origin and symptom onset on 5 October was transferred from Qatar to a specialist lung clinic in Germany. Late diagnosis on 20 November of ...
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2012-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelComparative hepatitis A seroepidemiology in 10 European countries The WHO recommends hepatitis A virus (HAV) immunization according to level of transmission and disease burden. We aimed to identify susceptible age groups by standardized serosurveys to inform HAV vaccination policy in ...
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2012-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelEastern Chimpanzees, but not Bonobos, Represent a Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Reservoir Chimpanzees in west central Africa (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) are endemically infected with simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVcpzPtt) that have crossed the species barrier to humans and gorillas on at least five ...
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2012-02-25ZeitschriftenartikelSensibilisierungsstatus bei Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Heuschnupfen und anderen atopischen Erkrankungen Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden die Zusammenhänge zwischen bestehenden Sensibilisierungen gegen häufige Allergene (Mono- und Polysensibilisierungen, Höhe der IgE-Antikörperspiegel und IgE-Muster) und der Prävalenz von aktuell ...
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2012-02-25ZeitschriftenartikelEinflussfaktoren für Asthma bronchiale bei Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland Im vorliegenden Beitrag wurden Zusammenhänge zwischen einer bestehenden Asthmaerkrankung und möglichen diesbezüglichen Einflussfaktoren auf der Datenbasis der „Studie zur Gesundheit von Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland“ ...
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2012-02-25ZeitschriftenartikelMöglichkeiten und Grenzen retrospektiver Todesursachenrecherchen im Rahmen bundesweiter epidemiologischer Studien Die ursachenspezifische Mortalität bildet in longitudinal angelegten epidemiologischen Studien einen wichtigen Endpunkt, um kausale gesundheitliche Zusammenhänge zu erforschen und individuelle Verlaufsanalysen durchzuführen. ...
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2012-01-30ZeitschriftenartikelReferenznetzwerke aus Nationalen Referenzzentren mit assoziierten Konsiliarlaboratorien in Deutschland Vom Robert Koch-Institut werden in Abstimmung mit dem Bundesministerium für Gesundheit seit dem Jahr 1995 in Deutschland verstärkt Nationale Referenzzentren und Konsiliarlaboratorien zur laborgestützten Überwachung ...
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2012-10-24ZeitschriftenartikelAssociations of dietary indices with biomarkers of dietary exposure and cardiovascular status among adolescents in Germany Background: Adolescence is an important life stage for the development of dietary preferences and health behaviour. Longitudinal studies indicated that cardiovascular status in adolescence predicts cardiovascular risk ...
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2012-11-05ZeitschriftenartikelIncreased titers of neutralizing antibodies after immunization with both envelope proteins of the porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) Despite enormous difficulties to induce antibodies neutralizing HIV-1, especially broadly neutralizing antibodies directed against the conserved membrane proximal external region (MPER) of the transmembrane envelope protein, ...
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2012-12-15ZeitschriftenartikelPhysical activity patterns and socioeconomic position: the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey 1998 (GNHIES98) Background: We investigated the associations between education and leisure-time, occupational, sedentary and total physical-activity levels based on data from the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey ...
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2012-12-31ZeitschriftenartikelA cluster-analytic approach towards multidimensional health-related behaviors in adolescents: the MoMo-Study Background: Although knowledge on single health-related behaviors and their association with health parameters is available, research on multiple health-related behaviors is needed to understand the interactions among ...
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2013-01-14ZeitschriftenartikelHIV-1 subtype distribution and its demographic determinants in newly diagnosed patients in Europe suggest highly compartmentalized epidemics Background: Understanding HIV-1 subtype distribution and epidemiology can assist preventive measures and clinical decisions. Sequence variation may affect antiviral drug resistance development, disease progression, ...
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2013-01-29ZeitschriftenartikelMicrosomal triglyceride transfer protein -164 T > C gene polymorphism and risk of cardiovascular disease: results from the EPIC-Potsdam case-cohort study Background: The microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) is encoded by the MTTP gene that is regulated by cholesterol in humans. Previous studies investigating the effect of MTTP on ischemic heart disease have ...