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Anzeige der Publikationen 11881-11900 von 12502
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2010-07-09ZeitschriftenartikelShiga toxin producing Escherichia coli: identification of non-O157:H7-Super-Shedding cows and related risk factors Background: Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are an important cause of human gastro-enteritis and extraintestinal sequelae, with ruminants, especially cattle, as the major source of infection and reservoir. ...
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2010-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelHigh prevalence of porcine Hokovirus in German wild boar populations Porcine Hokovirus (PHoV) was recently discovered in Hong Kong. This new Parvovirus of pigs is closely related to the human Parvoviruses 4 and 5 (PARV4/5) and bovine Hokovirus (BHoV). So far, nothing is known about the ...
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2006-08-29ZeitschriftenartikelCapture–recapture analysis to estimate the incidence of invasive meningococcal disease in Germany, 2003 The incidence of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) in Germany in 2003 was estimated by the two-source capture–recapture method. As a unique personal identifier was unavailable, cases with IMD tested at the National ...
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2010-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelSpotlight on measles 2010: Measles outbreak in a mainly unvaccinated community in Essen, Germany, March – June 2010 On 15 March 2010, a case of measles was reported to the District Health Office in Essen. In total 71 cases occurred from 15 March to 19 May (four cases hospitalised), with the majority linked to a Waldorf school. Only one ...
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2010-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelSapovirus in Adults in Rehabilitation Center, Upper Austria
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2009-11-13ZeitschriftenartikelControl of Flagellar Gene Regulation in Legionella pneumophila and Its Relation to Growth Phase The bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila responds to environmental changes by differentiation. At least two forms are well described: replicative bacteria are avirulent; in contrast, transmissive bacteria express ...
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2010-01-27ZeitschriftenartikelDifferentiation of influenza b virus lineages yamagata and victoria by real-time PCR Since the 1970s, influenza B viruses have diverged into two antigenically distinct virus lineages called the Yamagata and Victoria lineages. We present the first real-time PCR assay for virus lineage differentiation to ...
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2009-07-24ZeitschriftenartikelNachhaltiges aus aktuellem Anlass
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2010-06-07ZeitschriftenartikelThe first wave of pandemic influenza (H1N1) 2009 in Germany: From initiation to acceleration Background: The first imported case of pandemic influenza (H1N1) 2009 in Germany was confirmed in April 2009. However, the first wave with measurable burden of disease started only in October 2009. The basic epidemiological ...
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2010-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelAbsence of evidence of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-related virus infection in persons with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and healthy controls in the United States Background: XMRV, a xenotropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV)-related virus, was recently identified by PCR testing in 67% of persons with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and in 3.7% of healthy persons from the United States. ...
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2010-07-08ZeitschriftenartikelLegionella pneumophila induces human beta Defensin-3 in pulmonary cells Background: Legionella pneumophila is an important causative agent of severe pneumonia in humans. Human alveolar epithelium and macrophages are effective barriers for inhaled microorganisms and actively participate in the ...
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2010-06-14ZeitschriftenartikelEpidemiology of reported Yersinia enterocolitica infections in Germany, 2001-2008 Background: Yersiniosis is the third most common zoonotic bacterial disease in Germany and the European Union. Sequelae of Yersinia enterocolitica infections, such as reactive arthritis, have been reported. Consumption ...
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2010-07-09ZeitschriftenartikelThe Genome of a Bacillus Isolate Causing Anthrax in Chimpanzees Combines Chromosomal Properties of B. cereus with B. anthracis Virulence Plasmids Anthrax is a fatal disease caused by strains of Bacillus anthracis. Members of this monophyletic species are non motile and are all characterized by the presence of four prophages and a nonsense mutation in the plcR ...
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2009-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelCumulative HIV Viremia during Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Is a Strong Predictorof AIDS‐Related Lymphoma Background.AIDS‐related lymphoma contributes to significant morbidity and mortality among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). We assessed the predictive ...
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2010-05-20ZeitschriftenartikelEpidemiological Data – an Important Part of the Hemovigilance System Infektionsepidemiologische Daten sind wichtig, um Entwicklungen der Infektionsprävalenz und ‑inzidenz und Häufungen zu identifizieren. Die Überwachung von Infektionskrankheiten gemäß Infektionsschutzgesetz erlaubt in ...
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2009-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of the inflammatory markers ferritin, transferrin and fibrinogen in the relationship between major depression and cardiovascular disorders The German Health Interview and Examination SurveyObjective: To determine levels of inflammation (ferritin, transferrin and fibrinogen) in major depression (MDD) and comorbid cardiovascular disease (CVD) in an adult population. Method: In 4181 participants of the German ...
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2009-09-30ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment of Antibodies against Anthrose Tetrasaccharide for Specific Detection of Bacillus anthracis Spores Methods for the immunological detection of Bacillus anthracis in various environmental samples and the discrimination of B. anthracis from other members of the B. cereus group are not yet well established. To generate ...
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2009-06-18ZeitschriftenartikelMassive outbreak of viral gastroenteritis associated with consumption of municipal drinking water in a European capital city On 24 August 2008, an outbreak alert regarding cases of acute gastroenteritis in Podgorica triggered investigations to guide control measures. From 23 August to 7 September, 1699 cases were reported in Podgorica (population ...
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2009-06-18ZeitschriftenartikelDie Auswirkungen des Klimawandels Welche neuen Infektionskrankheiten und gesundheitlichen Probleme sind zu erwarten?Ein Temperaturanstieg, aber auch andere klimatische Faktoren und die Zunahme von extremen Wetterereignissen werden Auswirkungen auf die menschliche Gesundheit haben. Neben den unmittelbaren Folgen von Extremereignissen ...
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2009-12-17ZeitschriftenartikelMorphology of Salmonella Typhimurium typing phages of the Lilleengen set The Lilleengen scheme for typing Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium consists of 12 tailed phages. Ten phages are podoviruses and morphologically identical to Salmonella phage P22. Two phages are siphoviruses and ...