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2022-01-22Zeitschriftenartikel
The role of personality traits and social support in relations of health-related behaviours and depressive symptoms
dc.contributor.authorEdler, Johanna‑Sophie
dc.contributor.authorManz, Kristin
dc.contributor.authorRojas‑Perilla, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorBaumeister, Harald
dc.contributor.authorCohrdes, Caroline
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-17T11:03:44Z
dc.date.available2022-03-17T11:03:44Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-22none
dc.identifier.other10.1186/s12888-022-03693-w
dc.identifier.urihttp://edoc.rki.de/176904/9514
dc.description.abstractBackground: Previous evidence has suggested that physically inactive individuals and extensive media users are at high risk for experiencing depressive symptoms. We examined personality traits and perceived social support as potential moderators of this association. Personality and perceived social support were included as two of the most frequently considered variables when determining predispositioning factors for media use phenomena also discussed in relation to physical activity. Methods: We analysed cross-sectional data from 1402 adults (18–31 years old) who participated in a national health survey in Germany (KiGGS, Study on the health of children and adolescents in Germany, wave 2). The data included one-week accelerometer assessments as objective indicators of physical activity, self-reported media use, depressive symptoms, perceived social support and Big 5 personality traits. An elastic net regression model was fit with depressive symptoms as outcome. Ten-fold cross-validation was implemented. Results: Amongst the main effects, we found that high media use was positively correlated with depressive symptoms, whereas physical activity was not correlated. Looking at support and individual differences as moderators, revealed that PC use was more strongly correlated with depressive symptoms in cases of low levels of perceived social support. Positive associations of social media use with depressive symptoms were more pronounced, whereas negative associations of moderate to vigorous physical activity with depressive symptoms were less pronounced in extraverts than they were in introverts. Conclusions: Results highlight the importance of considering individual factors for deriving more valid recommendations on protective health behaviours.eng
dc.language.isoengnone
dc.publisherRobert Koch-Institut
dc.rights(CC BY 3.0 DE) Namensnennung 3.0 Deutschlandger
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/de/
dc.subjectDepressioneng
dc.subjectPersonalityeng
dc.subjectSocial supporteng
dc.subjectHealth-related behaviourseng
dc.subjectPublic mental healtheng
dc.subjectMental health monitoringeng
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizin und Gesundheitnone
dc.titleThe role of personality traits and social support in relations of health-related behaviours and depressive symptomsnone
dc.typearticle
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:0257-176904/9514-9
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionnone
local.edoc.container-titleBMC Psychiatrynone
local.edoc.container-issn1471-244Xnone
local.edoc.type-nameZeitschriftenartikel
local.edoc.container-typeperiodical
local.edoc.container-type-nameZeitschrift
local.edoc.container-urlhttps://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-022-03693-wnone
local.edoc.container-publisher-nameBioMed Central Ltd.none
local.edoc.container-volume22none
local.edoc.container-issue52none
local.edoc.container-year2022none
dc.description.versionPeer Reviewednone

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