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2019-11-01ZeitschriftenartikelBreast cancer incidence and mortality before and after implementation of the German mammography screening program Effective population‐based mammography screening should impact breast cancer (BC) incidence, age and stage‐specific incidence and BC mortality. We aim to investigate such effects in a time period of 10 years after ...
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2019-12-04ZeitschriftenartikelRousette Bat Dendritic Cells Overcome Marburg Virus-Mediated Antiviral Responses by Upregulation of Interferon-Related Genes While Downregulating Proinflammatory Disease Mediators Dysregulated and maladaptive immune responses are at the forefront of human diseases caused by infection with zoonotic viral hemorrhagic fever viruses. Elucidating mechanisms of how the natural animal reservoirs of these ...
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2020-04-03ZeitschriftenartikelAbrupter Rückgang der Raten an Atemwegserkrankungen in der deutschen Bevölkerung Akute Atemwegserkrankungen (ARE) werden durch GrippeWeb erhoben. Seit KW 13 nehmen etwa 200 von 5.000 GrippeWeb-Teilnehmern an GrippeWeb-Plus teil, die bei sich Proben aus Nase und Gaumen entnehmen. Diese werden auf 22 ...
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2019-12-05ZeitschriftenartikelThe incidence and prevalence of hospital-acquired (carbapenem-resistant) Acinetobacter baumannii in Europe, Eastern Mediterranean and Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis Due to therapeutic challenges, hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) caused by Acinetobacter baumannii (HA-AB), particularly carbapenem-resistant strains (HA-CRAB) pose a serious health threat to patients worldwide. This ...
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2019-12-03ZeitschriftenartikelDifferences in MHC-B diversity and KIR epitopes in two populations of wild chimpanzees The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes play a critical role within the immune system, both by the presentation of antigens from intracellular pathogens to immunocompetent cells and by the interaction with ...
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2020-04-03ZeitschriftenartikelLabor-basierte Surveillance SARS-CoV-2 Die 2008 etablierte Antibiotika-Resistenz-Surveillance (ARS) wurde für die Surveillance von SARS-CoV-2 erweitert. Über ARS werden Daten zu jedem einzelnen durchgeführten Test an das RKI übermittelt. Es werden Daten zur ...
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2020-04-03ZeitschriftenartikelErfassung der SARS-CoV-2-Testzahlen in Deutschland Im Rahmen der COVID-19-Pandemie spielt die Labordiagnostik zu SARS-CoV-2 eine entscheidende Rolle. Die Bedeutung liegt nicht nur in der diagnostischen Abklärung, sondern hat eine herausragende Stellung für die Beurteilung ...
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2020-03-27ZeitschriftenartikelSchwereeinschätzung von COVID-19 mit Vergleichsdaten zu Pneumonien aus dem Krankenhaussentinel für schwere akute Atemwegserkrankungen am RKI (ICOSARI)
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2019-12-03ZeitschriftenartikelCohort profile: KiGGS cohort longitudinal study on the health of children, adolescents and young adults in Germany
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2019-05-01ZeitschriftenartikelReview of Dancing Parasites in Lymphatic Filariasis Lymphatic filariasis is an infection transmitted by blood-sucking mosquitoes with filarial nematodes of the species Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi und B. timori. It is prevalent in tropical countries throughout the ...
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2019-10-21ZeitschriftenartikelExit and Entry Screening Practices for Infectious Diseases among Travelers at Points of Entry: Looking for Evidence on Public Health Impact A scoping search and a systematic literature review were conducted to give an insight on entry and exit screening referring to travelers at points of entry, by analyzing published evidence on practices, guidelines, and ...
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2019-11-06ZeitschriftenartikelGenetic Diversity and Spatial Segregation of Francisella tularensis Subspecies holarctica in Germany Francisella tularensis is an intracellular pleomorphic bacterium and the causative agent of tularemia, a zoonotic disease with a wide host range. Among the F. tularensis subspecies, especially F. tularensis subsp. holarctica ...
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2019-11-12ZeitschriftenartikelDetection of Fusarium Species in Clinical Specimens by Probe-Based Real-Time PCR The mold Fusarium is a ubiquitous fungus causing plant, animal and human infections. In humans, Fusarium spp. are the major cause of eye infections in patients wearing contact lenses or after local trauma. Systemic infections ...
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2019-11-08ZeitschriftenartikelArea-level and individual correlates of active transportation among adults in Germany: A population-based multilevel study This study aimed at estimating the prevalence in adults of complying with the aerobic physical activity (PA) recommendation through transportation-related walking and cycling. Furthermore, potential determinants of ...
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2019-05-13ZeitschriftenartikelResponse of Microbial Communities and Their Metabolic Functions to Drying–Rewetting Stress in a Temperate Forest Soil Global climate change is predicted to alter drought–precipitation patterns, which will likely affect soil microbial communities and their functions, ultimately shifting microbially-mediated biogeochemical cycles. The present ...
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2019-10-31ZeitschriftenartikelTick-borne encephalitis virus infections in Germany. Seasonality and in-year patterns. A retrospective analysis from 2001-2018 Background Little is known regarding the changing seasonality of infections with the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) and the incidence of the resulting disease over the last two decades. Seasonal patterns have to our ...
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2019-10-04ZeitschriftenartikelSecondary prevention measures in anaphylaxis patients: Data from the anaphylaxis registry Background Patients with a history of anaphylaxis are at risk of future anaphylactic reactions. Thus, secondary prevention measures are recommended for these patients to prevent or attenuate the next reaction. Methods Data ...
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2019-12-10ZeitschriftenartikelEffectiveness of influenza vaccine against influenza A in Europe in seasons of different A(H1N1)pdm09 and the same A(H3N2) vaccine components (2016–17 and 2017–18) Introduction Influenza A(H3N2) viruses predominated in Europe in 2016–17. In 2017–18 A(H3N2) and A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses co-circulated. The A(H3N2) vaccine component was the same in both seasons; while the A(H1N1)pdm09 ...
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2019-10-07ZeitschriftenartikelMetabarcoding of eukaryotic parasite communities describes diverse parasite assemblages spanning the primate phylogeny Despite their ubiquity, in most cases little is known about the impact of eukaryotic parasites on their mammalian hosts. Comparative approaches provide a powerful method to investigate the impact of parasites on host ecology ...
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2019-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelGeneralization of the small-world effect on a model approaching the Erdős–Rényi random graph The famous Watts–Strogatz (WS) small-world network model does not approach the Erdős–Rényi (ER) random graph model in the limit of total randomization which can lead to confusion and complicates certain analyses. In this ...