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2010-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation des Gesundheitsziels „Tabakkonsum reduzieren“ Der Kooperationsverbund gesundheitsziele.de hat Ziele und Maßnahmen definiert, um den Tabakkonsum in der Bevölkerung zu reduzieren. Fünf Basismaßnahmen wurden definiert: (1) Tabaksteuererhöhungen, (2) vollständiges Verbot ...
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1995-01-01ZeitschriftenartikelDurchimpfungsgrade und Impfverhalten bei Kindern in West- und Ostdeutschland im Jahr 1994 Impfungen gehören individualmedizinisch und epidemiologisch zu den unbestritten wirksamen Maßnahmen der primären Prävention. Zum breiten, bevölkerungswirksamen Schutz vor impfpräventablen Erkrankungen sind Durchimpfungsraten ...
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2011-01-01ZeitschriftenartikelImpfen ist kein Selbstläufer Impfprävention in Deutschland: Stand und Perspektiven
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2009-12-21ZeitschriftenartikelHuman embryonic stem cell lines and their use in international research Research in human pluripotent stem cells, including human embryonic stem cells (hESC) and human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC), is one of the most dynamic research fields. Despite the high public attention, especially ...
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2011-01-20ZeitschriftenartikelRisk Factors for Obesity: Further Evidence for Stronger Effects on Overweight Children and Adolescents Compared to Normal-Weight Subjects Background: We recently showed that in preschoolers risk factors for overweight show stronger associations with BMI in children with high BMI values. However, it is unclear whether these findings might also pertain to ...
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2010-01-21ZeitschriftenartikelRegulation of human endogenous retrovirus-K expression in melanomas by CpG methylation The overall prognosis of patients with advanced melanoma is poor due to the lack of effective treatment. A key factor for successful therapy is an early detection of disease. Therefore, reliably detection methods and ...
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2010-01-21ZeitschriftenartikelA novel IS26 structure is surrounding blaCTX-M genes in different plasmids of German clinical isolates of Escherichia coli This report focuses on the molecular characterization of 22 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing E. coli isolates collected in a German university hospital, during a period of nine months in 2006. Relationship ...
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2010-01-20ZeitschriftenartikelCRK adaptor protein expression is required for efficient replication of avian influenza A viruses and controls JNK-mediated apoptotic responses The non-structural protein 1 (A/NS1) of influenza A viruses (IAV) harbours several src-homology domain (SH) binding motifs that are required for interaction with cellular proteins. The SH3 binding motif at aa212-217 [PPLPPK] ...
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2011-01-12ZeitschriftenartikelPresent state and future perspectives of using pluripotent stem cells in toxicology research The use of novel drugs and chemicals requires reliable data on their potential toxic effects on humans. Current test systems are mainly based on animals or in vitro–cultured animal-derived cells and do not or not sufficiently ...
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2010-12-09ZeitschriftenartikelInitial surveillance of 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic in the European Union and European Economic Area, April – September 2009 European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) countries reported surveillance data on 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) cases to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) through the Early Warning ...
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2009-01-30ZeitschriftenartikelInfluenza-Überwachung: Surveillance der Krankheitslast
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2008-12-15ZeitschriftenartikelPhylogenetic and case-control study on hepatitis E virus infection in Germany Background: Hepatitis E is a classic water-borne disease in developing countries. In Germany, hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections are notifiable. The number of non–travel-associated infections has increased in recent years, ...
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2010-12-03ZeitschriftenartikelInfluenzaimpfquoten der Saisons 2004/05, 2005/06 und 2006/07 Influenza Vaccination Coverage in the 2004/05, 2005/06, and 2006/07 Seasons: A Secondary Data Analysis Based on Billing Data of the German Associations of Statutory Health Insurance PhysiciansHintergrund: Zur Senkung der Krankheitslast von saisonaler Influenza empfiehlt die Ständige Impfkommission eine jährliche Impfung für Risikogruppen. Ziel ist das Erreichen einer Impfquote von 75 % bei über 60-Jährigen bis ...
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2011-01-04ZeitschriftenartikelA comparative examination of tuberculosis immigration medical screening programs from selected countries with high immigration and low tuberculosis incidence rates Background: Tuberculosis (TB) in migrants is an ongoing challenge in several low TB incidence countries since a large proportion of TB in these countries occurs in migrants from high incidence countries. To meet these ...
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2010-12-09ZeitschriftenartikelImmunity status of adults and children against poliomyelitis virus type 1 strains CHAT and Sabin (LSc-2ab) in Germany Background: In October 2007, the working group CEN/TC 216 of the European Committee for standardisation suggested that the Sabin oral poliovirus vaccine type 1 strain (LSc-2ab) presently used for virucidal tests should ...
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2010-12-22ZeitschriftenartikelNo Evidence for XMRV in German CFS and MS Patients with Fatigue Despite the Ability of the Virus to Infect Human Blood Cells In Vitro Background: Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV), a novel human retrovirus originally identified in prostate cancer tissues, has recently been associated with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), a disabling ...
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2010-01-14ZeitschriftenartikelSoziale Determinanten des Tabakkonsums bei Erwachsenen in Deutschland Erkenntnisse über soziale Unterschiede im Rauchverhalten sind eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für eine zielgruppenorientierte Tabakprävention. Mit den in Deutschland verfügbaren Daten lässt sich bezüglich der Erwachsenenbevölkerung ...
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2010-06-30ZeitschriftenartikelSonstige transmissible spongiforme Enzephalopathien (TSE) bei Tieren Neben der Bovinen spongiformen Enzephalopathie (BSE) bei Rindern ( → Kapitel VIII – 4.2.1) , der Scrapie (Traberkrankheit) bei Schafen und Ziegen ( → Kapitel VIII – 4.2.2) und der chronisch auszehrenden Krankheit ...
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2008-05-28ZeitschriftenartikelInterspecies transmission of simian foamy virus in a natural predator-prey system Simian foamy viruses (SFV) are ancient retroviruses of primates and have coevolved with their host species for as many as 30 million years. Although humans are not naturally infected with foamy virus, infection is occasionally ...
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2008-05-05ZeitschriftenartikelFatal ulcerative colitis in a western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). A captive western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) presented with watery diarrhoea that progressed to become profuse and haemorrhagic. Faecal analyses revealed Balantidium (B.) coli trophozoites and salmonella-like ...