edoc.rki.de - Open Access Publikationsserver: Neuzugänge
Anzeige der Publikationen 12441-12460 von 13105
-
2009-08-06ZeitschriftenartikelFood intake of young people with a migration background living in Germany Objective: To explore the food intake of young migrants living in Germany. Design: Children and adolescents aged 0 to 17 years living in Germany, including 17?1% with a migration background, were examined in a representative ...
-
2008-10-31ZeitschriftenartikelCAMCR: Computer-assisted mixture model analysis for capture-recapture count data Population size estimation with discrete or nonparametric mixture models is considered, and reliable ways of construction of the nonparametric mixture model estimator are reviewed and set into perspective. Construction of ...
-
2010-10-21ZeitschriftenartikelHigh-throughput microarray technology in diagnostics of enterobacteria based on genome-wide probe selection and regression analysis Background: The Enterobacteriaceae comprise a large number of clinically relevant species with several individual subspecies. Overlapping virulence-associated gene pools and the high overall genome plasticity often ...
-
2009-08-06ZeitschriftenartikelTranscription of the phage-encoded Panton–Valentine leukocidin of Staphylococcus aureus is dependent on the phage life-cycle and on the host background Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) is a pore-forming, bi-component toxin secreted by Staphylococcus aureus strains epidemiologically associated with diseases such as necrotizing pneumonia and skin and soft-tissue infections. ...
-
2009-10-15ZeitschriftenartikelVertigo: Epidemiologic Aspects Vertigo is a frequent symptom in the general population with a 12-month prevalence of 5% and an incidence of 1.4% in adults. Its prevalence rises with age and is about two to three times higher in women than in men. The ...
-
2009-06-15ZeitschriftenartikelCharacterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from hospitals in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province, Republic of South Africa Epidemiological data based on phenotypic and molecular characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in sub-Saharan Africa are limited. This investigation studied 61 MRSA isolates obtained from 13 ...
-
2010-10-14ZeitschriftenartikelMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): burden of disease and control challenges in Europe Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major cause of healthcare- and community-associated infections worldwide. Within the healthcare setting alone, MRSA infections are estimated to affect more than 150,000 ...
-
2009-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelEmergence of a community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with unique resistance profile in Southwest of Nigeria Pheno-, genotypic and toxin gene analysis has not been done yet all in one for Nigerian Staphylococcus aureus population. This study provides a comprehensive overview on the molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity of ...
-
2009-11-14ZeitschriftenartikelExamining Landscape Factors Influencing Relative Distribution of Mosquito Genera and Frequency of Virus Infection Mosquito-borne infections cause some of the most debilitating human diseases, including yellow fever and malaria, yet we lack an understanding of how disease risk scales with human-driven habitat changes. We present an ...
-
2009-11-15ZeitschriftenartikelTransmission of Drug‐Resistant HIV‐1 is Stabilizing in Europe The SPREAD Programme investigated prospectively the time trend from September 2002 through December 2005 of transmitted drug resistance (TDR) among 2793 patients in 20 European countries and in Israel with newly diagnosed ...
-
2009-11-02ZeitschriftenartikelUntersuchungen zu einem familiären Cluster von Infektionen durch Influenza A/H1N1 in Deutschland, 2009 Investigation of a Family Cluster of Influenza A/H1N1 Infections in Germany, 2009Einleitung: Am 3. Mai 2009 wurde der erste in Sachsen-Anhalt aufgetretene Fall einer aus Mexiko importierten Infektion mit Neuer Grippe (Influenza A/H1N1) diagnostiziert. Gemeinsam mit dem zuständigen Gesundheitsamt führte ...
-
2009-11-01ZeitschriftenartikelRotavirus Surveillance in Europe, 2005–2008: Web-Enabled Reporting and Real-Time Analysis of Genotyping and Epidemiological Data Background: The first European rotavirus surveillance network, EuroRotaNet, comprising 16 laboratories in 15 European countries, has been established. Methods: Fecal samples from gastroenteritis cases positive for group ...
-
2009-10-28ZeitschriftenartikelFast broad-range disinfection of bacteria, fungi, viruses and prions Effective disinfectants are of key importance for the safe handling and reprocessing of surgical instruments. We tested whether new formulations containing SDS, NaOH and 1-propanol (n-propanol) are simultaneously active ...
-
2009-10-06ZeitschriftenartikelTransmission routes and risk factors for autochthonous hepatitis E virus infection in Europe: a systematic review Increasing numbers of non-travel-associated hepatitis E virus (HEV) infections have been reported in Europe in recent years. Our objective was to review the evidence on risk factors and transmission routes of autochthonous ...
-
2010-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelLyme-Borreliose: Ein Situationsbericht aus den sechs östlichen Bundesländern 2007–2009 Lyme Borreliosis is a notifiable disease in the Federal States of Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-West-Pomerania, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt und Thuringia. With 16.461 reported cases between 2007 and 2009 (until 1.12.2009) ...
-
2010-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelDie Scrapie (Traberkrankheit) bei kleinen Wiederkäuern Die Scrapie (Traberkrankheit) ist eine transmissible spongiforme Enzephalopathie (TSE → Kapitel VIII – 4.0) bei Schafen und Ziegen [1, 2]. Ursächlich ist ein unkonventionelles übertragbares Agens, das der Erregerklasse ...
-
2010-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelDie chronisch auszehrende Krankheit (Chronic Wasting Disease) bei Hirschartigen Die chronisch auszehrende Krankheit (engl. „Chronic Wasting Disease“, CWD [1, 2]) ist eine transmissible spongiforme Enzephalopathie (TSE) bei Hirschartigen (Cerviden). Ursächlich ist ein unkonventionelles übertragbares ...
-
2010-07-30ZeitschriftenartikelSozioökonomische Faktoren und Verbreitung von Adipositas Hintergrund: Aus verschiedenen Studien ist bekannt, dass die Verbreitung von Adipositas einem sozialen Gradienten folgt. Untersucht wird, welche relative Bedeutung den Statusindikatoren Einkommen, Bildung und berufliche ...
-
2010-01-07ZeitschriftenartikelResistente Tuberkulose Große Herausforderung durch eine WeltepidemieEinleitung: Die Zahl der Tuberkuloseerkrankungen ist in Deutschland zwar rückläufig, global steuern wir jedoch auf eine Katastrophe zu, die sich auch auf die Industrienationen auswirken wird. Hauptgrund ist, neben der ...
-
2010-10-07ZeitschriftenartikelPrevalence of Transmitted Drug Resistance and Impact of Transmitted Resistance on Treatment Success in the German HIV-1 Seroconverter Cohort Background: The aim of this study is to analyse the prevalence of transmitted drug resistance, TDR, and the impact of TDR on treatment success in the German HIV-1 Seroconverter Cohort. Methods: Genotypic resistance ...