Auflistung nach Schlagwort "610 Medizin und Gesundheit"
Anzeige der Publikationen 881-900 von 6048
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2021-06-29ZeitschriftenartikelDetection of Q129H Immune Escape Mutation in Apparently Healthy Hepatitis B Virus Carriers in Southwestern Nigeria As the global effort to eradicate hepatitis B continues, immune escape mutations (IEMs) and drug resistance mutations (DRMs) affecting its diagnosis, treatment, and prevention are compromising this goal. However, knowledge ...
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2018-10-14ZeitschriftenartikelDeterminants of Change in Glycemic Status in Individuals with Prediabetes: Results from a Nationwide Cohort Study in Germany Previous studies investigating determinants of changes in glycemic status among individuals with prediabetes mainly focused on glucose-defined prediabetes. In this study, we examined determinants of a regression to ...
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2018-10-03ZeitschriftenartikelDeterminants of having no general practitioner in Germany and the influence of a migration background: results of the German health interview and examination survey for adults (DEGS1) Background: It is aspired in the German healthcare system that general practitioners (GPs) act as initial contact for patients and guide through at all steps of medical treatment. This study aims at identifying factors ...
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2021-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelDeterminants of physician attitudes towards the new selective measles vaccine mandate in Germany Background In Germany, a mandatory policy on measles vaccination came into effect in March 2020. Physicians, as the main vaccine providers, have a crucial role in implementing it. Mandatory vaccination changes the ...
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2021-07-27ZeitschriftenartikelDetermination of a Tentative Epidemiological Cut-Off Value (ECOFF) for Dalbavancin and Enterococcus faecium Dalbavancin is a lipoglycopeptide antibiotic that shows potent activity against Gram-positive bacteria. It circumvents vanB-type glycopeptide resistance mechanisms; however, data on the in vitro activity of dalbavancin for ...
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2018-10-08ZeitschriftenartikelDetermination of virulence and fitness genes associated with the pheU, pheV and selC integration sites of LEE-negative food-borne Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains Background: In the current study, nine foodborne “Locus of Enterocyte Effacement” (LEE)-negative Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains were selected for whole genome sequencing and analysis for yet unknown ...
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2018-06-21ZeitschriftenartikelDeutsches Elektronisches Melde- und Informationssystem für den Infektionsschutz (DEMIS) - Entwicklungsschritte Mit dem Deutschen Elektronischen Melde- und Informationssystem für den Infektionsschutz (DEMIS) sollen drei Hauptziele erreicht werden, die das Meldesystem gemäß IfSG modernisieren sollen: I. Einführung der elektronischen ...
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2018-09-05ZeitschriftenartikelDeutschland spielt eine wichtige Rolle in der Prävention reiseassoziierter Fälle von Legionärskrankheit Teilnahme Deutschlands am European Legionnaires´ Disease Surveillance Network (ELDSNet)Fälle von Legionärskrankheit, die in Deutschland im Rahmen der allgemeinen Meldepflicht erfasst werden und bei denen die Erkrankung möglicherweise während einer Reise und den damit verbundenen Aufenthalten in Reiseunterkünften ...
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2022-05StudienarbeitDeutschlandweite Analyse zur Behandlung von Kopf-Hals-Tumoren und von Einflussfaktoren für das Überleben der Patienten anhand der Daten des Zentrums für Krebsregisterdaten im Robert Koch-Institut Hintergrund Kopf-Hals-Tumoren gehören weltweit, und so auch in Deutschland, zu den zehn häufigsten Tumoren. Um einen bundesweiten Überblick über Kopf-Hals-Tumoren in Deutschland zu erhalten, sollen mit dieser Arbeit die ...
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2018-05-29ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment and validation of four one-step real-time RT-LAMP assays for specific detection of each dengue virus serotype Background: 4 one-step, real-time, reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assays were developed for the detection of dengue virus (DENV) serotypes by considering 2,056 full genome DENV ...
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2021-06-21ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment of Incidence and Surgical Treatment of Penile Cancer in Germany from 2006 to 2016: Potential Implications for Future Management Background: Penile cancer is a rare disease and surgical treatment often entails a significant impact on quality of life. The aim of this study was to analyze trends in surgical treatment patterns in Germany. Methods: We ...
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2018-06-15ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment of Mobile Laboratory for Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Detection in Africa Background A mobile laboratory transportable on commercial flights was developed to enable local response to viral hemorrhagic fever outbreaks. Methods The development progressed from use of mobile real-time ...
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2018-03-15ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment of overweight and obesity in children. Results of the KiGGS cohort
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2020-12-17ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopment of vaccines at the time of COVID-19 In December 2019, a working group of the European Academy of Microbiology assembled to discuss various aspects of vaccines and vaccinations. The meeting was organised by Jörg Hacker and Eliora Z. Ron and took place in the ...
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2019-03-14ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopments in life expectancy in Germany. Current trends Since the beginning of the 1990s, life expectancy in Germany has increased by 4.2 years among women (to 83.2 years), and by 5.9 years among men (to 78.4 years). This rise is related to the increasing convergence of life ...
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2018-03-15ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopments in smoking behaviour during the transition from adolescence to young adulthood. Results of the KiGGS cohort
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2020-12-09ZeitschriftenartikelDevelopments in the health situation in Germany during the initial stage of the COVID-19 pandemic for selected indicators of GEDA 2019/2020-EHIS SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus, has posed major challenges in Germany in 2020. It is unclear whether the pandemic and containment measures will have an impact on the health of the population beyond the point of infection. ...
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2021-10-11ZeitschriftenartikelDiabetes free life expectancy and years of life lost associated with type 2 diabetes: projected trends in Germany between 2015 and 2040 Background: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) causes substantial disease burden and is projected to affect an increasing number of people in coming decades. This study provides projected estimates of life years free of type 2 diabetes ...
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2019-11-15Berichte und sonstige TexteDiabetes in Deutschland Bericht der nationalen Diabetes-Surveillance 2019Der Diabetesbericht "Diabetes in Deutschland - Bericht der Nationalen Diabetes-Surveillance 2019" beinhaltet zentrale Ergebnisse des Projekts zum Aufbau einer Nationalen Diabetes-Surveillance am Robert Koch-Institut und ...
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2021-06-16ZeitschriftenartikelDiabetes mellitus and comorbidities – A cross-sectional study with control group based on nationwide ambulatory claims data As a condition, diabetes mellitus is associated with risk factors and diseases such as obesity. At the same time, cardiovascular diseases are a frequent consequence of diabetes. There have yet to be any findings on the ...