Auflistung nach Titel
Anzeige der Publikationen 5236-5255 von 12525
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2017-02-03ZeitschriftenartikelHost cell interactions of outer membrane vesicle-associated virulence factors of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157: Intracellular delivery, trafficking and mechanisms of cell injury Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are important tools in bacterial virulence but their role in the pathogenesis of infections caused by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157, the leading cause of life-threatening ...
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2018-12-26ZeitschriftenartikelHosts mobility and spatial spread of Rickettsia rickettsii There are a huge number of pathogens with multi-component transmission cycles, involving amplifier hosts, vectors or complex pathogen life cycles. These complex systems present challenges in terms of modeling and policy ...
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2021-07-23ZeitschriftenartikelHot days and Covid-19: Online survey of nurses and nursing assistants to assess occupational heat stress in Germany during summer 2020 Objectives: Our aim was to identify if working during hot days while wearing Covid-19 related personal pro- tective equipment causes occupational heat stress for nurses and nursing assistants in Germany. Design: Using ...
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2013-08-24ZeitschriftenartikelHot Spot: Epidemiologie der Masern und Röteln in Deutschland und Europa Die Elimination der Masern und Röteln bis 2015 ist erklärtes Ziel der Europäische Region der WHO (WHO/Europa). Molekular-epidemiologische Studien tragen dazu bei, Fortschritte hinsichtlich der Elimination zu bewerten. Seit ...
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2022-01-07ZeitschriftenartikelHousehold clusters reveal household- and variant-specific properties of SARS-CoV-2 It is unclear if – after symptom onset of a primary case of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) in a household – ensuing chains of transmissions among household members occur and if household epidemiology of COVID-19 is ...
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2010-02-11ZeitschriftenartikelHousehold transmissibility and other characteristics of seasonal oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1) viruses, Germany, 2007-8 During the influenza season 2007-8, the proportion of seasonal influenza A(H1N1) viruses resistant to the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir increased worldwide. We conducted an investigation to compare patients ...
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2022-10-03ZeitschriftenartikelHow a generally well-accepted measles vaccine mandate may lead to inequities and decreased vaccine uptake: a preregistered survey study in Germany Background In Germany, a measles vaccine mandate came into effect in March 2020, requiring proof of measles immunization for children attending kindergarten or school and for staff in a variety of facilities. Mandates ...
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2016-08-03ZeitschriftenartikelHow Active Are Porcine Endogenous Retroviruses (PERVs)? Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) represent a risk factor if porcine cells, tissues, or organs were to be transplanted into human recipients to alleviate the shortage of human transplants; a procedure called ...
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2021-06-08Zeitschriftenartikel“How Come You Don’t Call Me?” Smartphone Communication App Usage as an Indicator of Loneliness and Social Well-Being across the Adult Lifespan during the COVID-19 Pandemic Loneliness and lack of social well-being are associated with adverse health outcomes and have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Smartphone communication data have been suggested to help monitor loneliness, but this ...
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2021-06-08Zeitschriftenartikel“How Come You Don’t Call Me?” Smartphone Communication App Usage as an Indicator of Loneliness and Social Well-Being across the Adult Lifespan during the COVID-19 Pandemic Loneliness and lack of social well-being are associated with adverse health outcomes and have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Smartphone communication data have been suggested to help monitor loneliness, but this ...
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2021-02-18ZeitschriftenartikelHow German health insurance providers use social online networks to promote healthy lifestyles: a content analysis of Facebook® accounts Background Social networking sites such as Facebook® can contribute to health promotion and behaviour change activities, but are currently underused for this purpose. In Germany, health insurance companies are relevant ...
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2022-12-20ZeitschriftenartikelHow has body weight changed since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic? Background: Measures for containing the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021 resulted in drastic changes in physical activity and dietary habits that also impacted body weight. Methods: The representative study German ...
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2024-10-10ZeitschriftenartikelHow long do bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses retain their replication capacity on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review examining environmental resilience versus healthcare-associated infection risk by “fomite-borne risk assessment” In healthcare settings, contaminated surfaces play an important role in the transmission of nosocomial pathogens potentially resulting in healthcare-associated infections (HAI). Pathogens can be transmitted directly from ...
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2006-08-16ZeitschriftenartikelHow long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces? A systematic review Background: Inanimate surfaces have often been described as the source for outbreaks of nosocomial infections. The aim of this review is to summarize data on the persistence of different nosocomial pathogens on inanimate ...
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2020-12-19ZeitschriftenartikelHow Many Older Informal Caregivers Are There in Europe? Comparison of Estimates of Their Prevalence from Three European Surveys Informal caregivers are people providing some type of unpaid, ongoing assistance to a person with a chronic illness or disability. Long-term care measures and policies cannot take place without taking into account the ...
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2022-09-14ZeitschriftenartikelHow much do adults sit? Result from the German Health Update (GEDA 2019/2020-EHIS) Background: Sedentary behaviour is increasingly perceived as a risk factor for the development of diseases and for increased mortality. In particular, increased time spent sitting in combination with low physical activity ...
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2017-08-30ZeitschriftenartikelHow should comparative health reporting be designed in order to make it readily understandable? Thoughts and ideas to develop a health barometer for the Baden-Württemberg Health Map
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2020-11-05ZeitschriftenartikelHow to Determine When SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing Is or Is Not Useful for Population Screening: A Tutorial Extensive testing lies at the heart of any strategy to effectively combat the SARS-COV-2 pandemic. In recent months, the use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay–based antibody tests has gained a lot of attention. These ...
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2019-04-02ZeitschriftenartikelHow to reach ‘hard-to-reach’ older people for research: The TIBaR model of recruitment Recruiting older persons with diverse health statuses as participants in research projects is a challenge for health researchers, particularly because persons with health impairments and in socially disadvantaged living ...
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2015-12-01ZeitschriftenartikelHow well do physical activity questions perform? A European cognitive testing study Background: Only few studies have focused on the cognitive processes of the respondents that are involved when answering physical activity questionnaires (PAQs). This study aimed at examining whether two PAQs work as ...