Artikel in Fachzeitschriften: Recent submissions
Now showing items 21-40 of 3855
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2022-08-17ZeitschriftenartikelMethodological considerations in injury burden of disease studies across Europe: a systematic literature review Background Calculating the disease burden due to injury is complex, as it requires many methodological choices. Until now, an overview of the methodological design choices that have been made in burden of disease (BoD) ...
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2022-09-23ZeitschriftenartikelColony growth and biofilm formation of Aspergillus niger under simulated microgravity The biotechnology- and medicine-relevant fungus Aspergillus niger is a common colonizer of indoor habitats such as the International Space Station (ISS). Being able to colonize and biodegrade a wide range of surfaces, A. ...
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2022-05-03ZeitschriftenartikelGenomic Sequencing and Analysis of a Novel Human Cowpox Virus With Mosaic Sequences From North America and Old World Orthopoxvirus Orthopoxviruses (OPXVs) not only infect their natural hosts, but some OPXVs can also cause disease in humans. Previously, we partially characterized an OPXV isolated from an 18-year-old male living in Northern Norway. ...
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2022-05-02ZeitschriftenartikelGenomic and Phenotypic Characterization of Clostridium botulinum Isolates from an Infant Botulism Case Suggests Adaptation Signatures to the Gut In early life, the immature human gut microbiota is prone to colonization by pathogens that are usually outcompeted by mature microbiota in the adult gut. Colonization and neurotoxin production by a vegetative Clostridium ...
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2022-06-27ZeitschriftenartikelA comparative analysis of experienced uncertainties in relation to risk communication during COVID19: a four-country study Background During outbreaks, uncertainties experienced by affected communities can influence their compliance to government guidance on public health. Communicators and authorities are, hence, encouraged to acknowledge ...
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2022-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelColonization of Dogs and Their Owners with Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in Households, Veterinary Practices, and Healthcare Facilities There are uncertainties with respect to the transmission of methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA and MRSA) and Staphylococcus pseudintermedius between dogs and humans. In this study, ...
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2022-08-17ZeitschriftenartikelMachine Learning Algorithms for Classification of MALDI-TOF MS Spectra from Phylogenetically Closely Related Species Brucella melitensis, Brucella abortus and Brucella suis (1) Background: MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry (MS) is the gold standard for microbial fingerprinting, however, for phylogenetically closely related species, the resolution power drops down to the genus level. In this study, ...
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2022-11-19ZeitschriftenartikelAnalyses of Basal and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reported as an Adverse Drug Reaction and Comparison with Cases from the Cancer Registry from Germany Introduction In Germany, incidence rates of basal cell (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) rose significantly from 1998 to 2010. Ultraviolet (UV) light exposure, immunosuppressants and drugs with photosensitising ...
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2022-02-22ZeitschriftenartikelIncidence of Smoking-Related Second Primary Cancers After Lung Cancer in Germany: An Analysis of Nationwide Cancer Registry Data Introduction Approximately 80% of lung cancer cases in Germany are attributable to smoking. Patients with a lung cancer diagnosis may remain at increased risk of developing smoking-related second primary cancers ...
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2022-08-10ZeitschriftenartikelExploratory study of the underutilization of CTSA module services Background/Objective: The Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) program aims to enhance the quality, efficiency, and impact of translation from discovery to interventions that improve human health. CTSA program ...
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2022-12-09ZeitschriftenartikelOccurrence of mcr-1 and mcr-2 colistin resistance genes in porcine Escherichia coli isolates (2010–2020) and genomic characterization of mcr-2-positive E. coli Introduction: The global emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance is threatening the efficacy of colistin as one of the last treatment options against multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria. To date, ten ...
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2022-06-30ZeitschriftenartikelPilot study to identify missed opportunities for prevention of childhood tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) in exposed children can be prevented with timely contact tracing and preventive treatment. This study aimed to identify potential barriers and delays in the prevention of childhood TB in a low-incidence ...
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2022-07-28ZeitschriftenartikelCorrection to: Pilot study to identify missed opportunities for prevention of childhood tuberculosis
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2022-05-18ZeitschriftenartikelUsing unique ORFan genes as strain-specific identifiers for Escherichia coli Background Bacterial identification at the strain level is a much-needed, but arduous and challenging task. This study aimed to develop a method for identifying and differentiating individual strains among multiple ...
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2022-09-16ZeitschriftenartikelListeria monocytogenes genes supporting growth under standard laboratory cultivation conditions and during macrophage infection The Gram-positive bacterium Listeria monocytogenes occurs widespread in the environment and infects humans when ingested along with contaminated food. Such infections are particularly dangerous for risk group patients, for ...
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2022-08-11ZeitschriftenartikelLong-Term Health Symptoms and Sequelae Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection: An Evidence Map Post-COVID-19 conditions, also known as ‘Long-COVID-19’, describe a longer and more complex course of illness than acute COVID-19 with no widely accepted uniform case definition. We aimed to map the available evidence on ...
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2022-11-03ZeitschriftenartikelShort and Long-Term Wellbeing of Children following SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Systematic Review Post-COVID conditions in children and adolescents were mostly investigated as the incidence of individual or clusters of symptoms. We aimed to describe the findings of studies assessing key outcomes related to global ...
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2022-06-20ZeitschriftenartikelWest Nile Virus in Germany: An Emerging Infection and Its Relevance for Transfusion Safety West Nile virus (WNV) is an arthropod-borne virus (arbovirus). It circulates in an enzootic cycle between ornithophilic mosquitoes as vectors and reservoirs and avian host species for amplification, but humans can be ...
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2022-07-14ZeitschriftenartikelAntibiotic Susceptibility Testing for Therapy and Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance: Genotype Beats Phenotype?
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2022-01-28ZeitschriftenartikelSocial Equity in the Efficacy of Computer-Based and In-Person Brief Alcohol Interventions Among General Hospital Patients With At-Risk Alcohol Use: A Randomized Controlled Trial Background: Social equity in the efficacy of behavior change intervention is much needed. While the efficacy of brief alcohol interventions (BAIs), including digital interventions, is well established, particularly in ...