SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 susceptibility and infectiousness of children and adults deduced from investigations of childcare centre outbreaks, Germany, 2021
Loenenbach, Anna
Markus, Inessa
Lehfeld, Ann-Sophie
an der Heiden, Matthias
Haas, Walter
Kiegele, Maya
Ponzi, André
Unger-Goldinger, Barbara
Weidenauer, Cornelius
Schlosser, Helen
Beile, Alexander
Buchholz, Udo
We   investigated   three   SARS-CoV-2   variant   B.1.1.7   childcare   centre   and   related   household   outbreaks.   Despite  group  cohorting,  cases  occurred  in  almost  all  groups, i.e. also among persons without close contact. Children’s secondary attack rates (SAR) were similar to adults (childcare centres: 23% vs 30%; p =   0.15; house-holds: 32% vs 39%; p =   0.27); child- and adult-induced household outbreaks also led to similar SAR. With the advent  of  B.1.1.7,  susceptibility  and  infectiousness  of  children  and  adults  seem  to  converge.  Public  health  measures should be revisited accordingly.
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