Browsing by Title
Now showing items 10406-10425 of 11414
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2014-03-01BachelorarbeitThe Role of CD63-Large Extracellular Loop on HIV-1 entry and cell to cell transfer Regarding to the World Health Organization’s 2011 published list of the top ten causes of death worldwide, HIV/ AIDS is still listed as the 6th most frequent reason for fatality. Previous analyses with a Yeast two-hybrid ...
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2012-01-26ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of facemasks and hand hygiene in the prevention of influenza transmission in households: results from a cluster randomised trial; Berlin, Germany, 2009-2011 Background: Previous controlled studies on the effect of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) - namely the use of facemasks and intensified hand hygiene - in preventing household transmission of influenza have not ...
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2021-06-24DissertationThe role of human SAMHD1 in restricting porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) and the innate immune response to PERV infection in human primary immune cells Die Freisetzung von Porcinen Endogenen Retroviren (PERVs) aus Schweinezellen ist ein potenzieller Risikofaktor während der Xenotransplantation. PERV ist in der Lage, in humanen Zelllinien zu replizieren. Mögliche ...
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2022-01-22ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of personality traits and social support in relations of health-related behaviours and depressive symptoms Background: Previous evidence has suggested that physically inactive individuals and extensive media users are at high risk for experiencing depressive symptoms. We examined personality traits and perceived social support ...
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2019-04-04ZeitschriftenartikelThe Role of Pre-existing Cross-Reactive Central Memory CD4 T-Cells in Vaccination With Previously Unseen Influenza Strains Influenza vaccination is a common approach to prevent seasonal and pandemic influenza. Pre-existing antibodies against close viral strains might impair antibody formation against previously unseen strains–a process called ...
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2009-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of the inflammatory markers ferritin, transferrin and fibrinogen in the relationship between major depression and cardiovascular disorders The German Health Interview and Examination SurveyObjective: To determine levels of inflammation (ferritin, transferrin and fibrinogen) in major depression (MDD) and comorbid cardiovascular disease (CVD) in an adult population. Method: In 4181 participants of the German ...
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2012-08-03ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of the mycobacterial DNA-binding protein 1 (MDP1) from Mycobacterium bovis BCG in host cell interaction Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis differs from most pathogens in its ability to multiply inside monocytes and to persist during long periods of time within granuloma in a status of latency. A class of proteins ...
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2022-05-11ZeitschriftenartikelThe Role of Tobacco Smoking in the Efficacy of Brief Alcohol Intervention: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial This study investigated whether tobacco smoking affected outcomes of brief alcohol interventions (BAIs) in at-risk alcohol-drinking general hospital patients. Between 2011 and 2012 among patients aged 18–64 years, 961 ...
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2012-02-10ZeitschriftenartikelThe role of XCR1 and its ligand XCL1 in antigen cross-presentation by murine and human dendritic cells Recently, the chemokine receptor XCR1 has been found to be exclusively expressed on a subset of dendritic cell (DC) known to be involved in antigen cross-presentation. This review aims to summarize the known biology of the ...
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2019-06-19ZeitschriftenartikelThe selection and definition of indicators in public health monitoring for the 65+ age group in Germany Selecting relevant indicators is an important step in the development of public health monitoring for older people. Indicators can be used to combine information comprehensively from various data sources and enable ...
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2018-09-10ZeitschriftenartikelThe significance of human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) in children from Ghana with acute lower respiratory tract infection: A molecular epidemiological analysis, 2006 and 2013-2014 Background: Acute lower respiratory tract infection (ALRI) is a leading cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Globally, human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most common pathogen ...
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2019-01-22MasterarbeitThe specific Cell Entry Pathway of the Human Endogenous Retrovirus-K (HML-2) and the Role of Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans A lot of viruses have been shown to use a wide variety of attachment molecules on cell surfaces and exploit them as receptors and establish an infection (Rostand and Esko, 1997). Viral entry, spread and pathogenesis can ...
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2011-06-30ZeitschriftenartikelThe spread of fecally transmitted parasites in socially-structured populations. Mammals are infected by a wide array of gastrointestinal parasites, including parasites that also infect humans and domesticated animals. Many of these parasites are acquired through contact with infectious stages present ...
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2018-07-03ZeitschriftenartikelThe subjective health of adults in Germany The term ‘subjective health’ reflects not only existing illnesses and health complaints, but particularly emphasizes the personal well-being. Studies often collect data on subjective health by asking participants to provide ...
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2019-02-02ZeitschriftenartikelThe successful uptake and sustainability of rapid infectious disease and antimicrobial resistance point-of-care testing requires a complex ‘mix-and-match’ implementation package The emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance is one of the major global issues currently threatening the health and wealth of nations, with effective guidelines and intervention strategies urgently required. Such ...
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2006-12-21ZeitschriftenartikelThe transmembrane envelope protein of HIV-1 and other retroviruses modulate cytokine production and induce Treg cells
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2013-08-07ZeitschriftenartikelThe Transmembrane Protein of the Human Endogenous Retrovirus - K (HERV-K) Modulates Cytokine Release and Gene Expression Numerous copies of endogenous retroviruses are present in the genome of mammals including man. Although most of them are defective, some, e.g., the human endogenous retroviruses HERV-K, were found to be expressed under ...
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2014-03-21ZeitschriftenartikelThe type IV secretion protein TraK from the Enterococcus conjugative plasmid pIP501 exhibits a novel fold Conjugative plasmid transfer presents a serious threat to human health as the most important means of spreading antibiotic resistance and virulence genes among bacteria. The required direct cell-cell contact is established ...
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2019-02-11ZeitschriftenartikelThe tyrosine transporter of Toxoplasma gondii is a member of the newly defined apicomplexan amino acid transporter (ApiAT) family Apicomplexan parasites are auxotrophic for a range of amino acids which must be salvaged from their host cells, either through direct uptake or degradation of host proteins. Here, we describe a family of plasma membrane-localized ...
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2017-12-13ZeitschriftenartikelThe uptake of influenza vaccination for the 2013/2014 season in Germany Seasonal influenza (flu) is an acute viral disease that occurs every winter in Germany and is referred to as the ‘flu wave’. The Standing Committee on Vaccination (STIKO) at the Robert Koch Institute recommends annual ...