Browsing by Title
Now showing items 6533-6552 of 10886
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2017-10-05ZeitschriftenartikelPRECEPT: an evidence assessment framework for infectious disease epidemiology, prevention and control Decisions in public health should be based on the best available evidence, reviewed and appraised using a rigorous and transparent methodology. The Project on a Framework for Rating Evidence in Public Health (PRECEPT) ...
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2018-01-02ZeitschriftenartikelPredicted 10-year risk of cardiovascular mortality in the 40 to 69 year old general population without cardiovascular diseases in Germany Aims: To estimate the 10-year risk of fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the 40 to 69 year old general population in Germany stratified by sex and to analyze differences between socio-economic status (SES), region ...
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2016-09-09ZeitschriftenartikelPredicting 10-Year Risk of Fatal Cardiovascular Disease in Germany: An Update Based on the SCORE-Deutschland Risk Charts Estimation of absolute risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), preferably with population-specific risk charts, has become a cornerstone of CVD primary prevention. Regular recalibration of risk charts may be necessary due ...
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2017-03-29ZeitschriftenartikelPredicting late-onset sepsis by routine neonatal screening for colonisation by gram-negative bacteria in neonates at intensive care units: a protocol for a systematic review Introduction: Hospitals conduct extensive screening procedures to assess colonisation of the body surface of neonates by gram-negative bacteria to avoid complications like late-onset sepsis. However, the benefits of these ...
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2016-12-10ZeitschriftenartikelPredicting risk of substantial weight gain in German adults—a multi-center cohort approach Background: A risk-targeted prevention strategy may efficiently utilize limited resources available for prevention of overweight and obesity. Likewise, more efficient intervention trials could be designed if selection of ...
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2018-05-09ZeitschriftenartikelPredictors of physical activity among older adults in Germany: a nationwide cohort study Objectives: To investigate individual, interpersonal and environmental baseline factors predicting regular aerobic physical activity (PA) participation among older adults in Germany at follow-up 12 years later. Design: ...
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2013-02-25ZeitschriftenartikelPredominance of HA-222D/G Polymorphism in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Viruses Associated with Fatal and Severe Outcomes Recently Circulating in Germany Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses cause sporadically very severe disease including fatal clinical outcomes associated with pneumonia, viremia and myocarditis. A mutation characterized by the substitution of aspartic acid ...
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2016-03-31ZeitschriftenartikelPredominance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus genetic subclade 6B.1 and influenza B/Victoria lineage viruses at the start of the 2015/16 influenza season in Europe Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses predominated in the European influenza 2015/16 season. Most analysed viruses clustered in a new genetic subclade 6B.1, antigenically similar to the northern hemisphere vaccine component ...
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2015-11-26ZeitschriftenartikelPreface Biological Toxins—Ancient Molecules Posing a Current Threat
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2010-01-14ZeitschriftenartikelPreliminary case report of fatal anthrax in an injecting drug user in North-Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, December 2009
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2021-11-04ZeitschriftenartikelPrEP-Evaluation EvE-PrEP – Ergebnisse einer Befragung zum PrEP-Versorgungsgeschehen in HIV-Schwerpunktzentren des dagnä-Netzwerks Seit September 2019 ist die Präexpositionsprophylaxe (PrEP) bei HIV-Infektion Teil des Leistungskatalo-ges der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung (GKV). Mit der Einführung wurde auch eine Evaluation der neuen Leistung ...
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2022-03-03ZeitschriftenartikelPreparing for patients with high-consequence infectious diseases: Example of a high-level isolation unit Introduction: Patients with high-consequence infectious diseases (HCID) are rare in Western Europe. However, high-level isolation units (HLIU) must always be prepared for patient admission. Case fatality rates of HCID can ...
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2021-05-26ZeitschriftenartikelPresence and Diversity of Different Enteric Viruses in Wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Abstract: Rodents are common reservoirs for numerous zoonotic pathogens, but knowledge about diversity of pathogens in rodents is still limited. Here, we investigated the occurrence and genetic diversity of enteric ...
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2011-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelPresence and seeding activity of pathological prion protein (PrP(TSE)) in skeletal muscles of white-tailed deer infected with chronic wasting disease. Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious, rapidly spreading transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE), or prion disease, occurring in cervids such as white tailed-deer (WTD), mule deer or elk in North America. ...
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2018-03-20ZeitschriftenartikelPresence of Clostridium difficile in poultry and poultry meat in Egypt C. difficile has been recognized as a potential zoonotic agent encouraging investigations of C. difficile prevalence and ribotypes in animals. Here we report the prevalence and diversity of Egyptian C. difficile in I) ...
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2011-01-12ZeitschriftenartikelPresent state and future perspectives of using pluripotent stem cells in toxicology research The use of novel drugs and chemicals requires reliable data on their potential toxic effects on humans. Current test systems are mainly based on animals or in vitro–cultured animal-derived cells and do not or not sufficiently ...
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2018-09-12ZeitschriftenartikelPreserving prion strain identity upon replication of prions in vitro using recombinant prion protein Last decade witnessed an enormous progress in generating authentic infectious prions or PrPSc in vitro using recombinant prion protein (rPrP). Previous work established that rPrP that lacks posttranslational modification ...
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2021-01-15ZeitschriftenartikelPrevalence and characteristics of hepatitis B and D virus infections among HIV-positive individuals in Southwestern Nigeria Background Coinfections of HIV-positive individuals with Hepatitis B and D virus (HBV and HDV) are common and can be associated with rapid liver damage. Several antiretroviral drugs for HIV exhibit anti-HBV effect; ...
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2013-02-23ZeitschriftenartikelPrevalence and comorbidity of diabetes mellitus among non-institutionalized older adults in Germany - results of the national telephone health interview survey ‘German Health Update (GEDA)’ 2009 Background: Despite the major public health impact of diabetes, recent population-based data regarding its prevalence and comorbidity are sparse. Methods: The prevalence and comorbidity of diabetes mellitus were ...
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2015-10-24ZeitschriftenartikelPrevalence and correlates of DSM-IV-TR major depressive disorder, self-reported diagnosed depression and current depressive symptoms among adults in Germany Background: While standardized diagnostic interviews using established criteria are the gold standard for assessing depression, less time consuming measures of depression and depressive symptoms are commonly used in ...