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2021-09-06ZeitschriftenartikelMutations in the gdpP gene are a clinically relevant mechanism for β-lactam resistance in meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus lacking mec determinants In Staphylococcus aureus, resistance to β-lactamase stable β-lactam antibiotics is mediated by the penicillinbinding protein 2a, encoded by mecA or by its homologues mecB or mecC. However, a substantial number of ...
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2021-08-02ZeitschriftenartikelAssociations between Parenting Style and Mental Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 11–17 Years: Results of the KiGGS Cohort Study (Second Follow-Up) Few studies from Germany have investigated the associations between parenting style and children’s and adolescents’ health. Little attention has been directed to whether these associations vary with familial socioeconomic ...
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2021-07-21ZeitschriftenartikelHealth Inequalities in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review of the Mediating and Moderating Effects of Family Characteristics This scoping review systematically mapped evidence of the mediating and moderating effects of family characteristics on health inequalities in school-aged children and adolescents (6–18 years) in countries with developed ...
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2021-07-13ZeitschriftenartikelMathematical Modelling of the Molecular Mechanisms of Interaction of Tenofovir with Emtricitabine against HIV The combination of the two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and emtricitabine (FTC) is used in most highly active antiretroviral therapies for treatment of HIV-1 ...
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2021-06-18ZeitschriftenartikelFirst Serological Evidence of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus and Rift Valley Fever Virus in Ruminants in Tunisia Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV, Nairoviridae family) and Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV, Phenuiviridae family) are zoonotic vector-borne pathogens with clinical relevance worldwide. Our study aimed to determine ...
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2021-07-14ZeitschriftenartikelVirological Surveillance and Molecular Characterization of Human Parainfluenzavirus Infection in Children with Acute Respiratory Illness: Germany, 2015–2019 Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are important causes of respiratory illness, especially in young children. However, surveillance for HPIV is rarely performed continuously, and national-level epidemiologic and genetic ...
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2021-03-01ZeitschriftenartikelThe epidemiology of carbapenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii complex in Germany (2014–2018): an analysis of data from the national Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance system Background Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii complex (CRABC) has globally emerged as a serious public health challenge. This study aimed to describe epidemiological trends and risk factors of carbapenem resistance ...
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2021-03-15ZeitschriftenartikelRedistributing ill-defined causes of death – a case study from the BURDEN 2020-project in Germany Background The cause of death statistics in Germany include a relatively high share (26% in 2017) of ill-defined deaths (IDD). To make use of the cause of death statistics for Burden of Disease calculations we redistribute ...
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2022-02-03Berichte und sonstige TexteTagesreport aus dem DIVI-Intensivregister 2022-02-02Im Tagesreport werden täglich aktuelle Kennzahlen aus dem DIVI-Intensivregister (www.intensivregister.de) berichtet. Es werden die aktuell gemeldeten Anzahlen der COVID-19 Intensivfälle sowie die gemeldeten intensivmedizinischen ...
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2022-02-03DatensatzTagesdaten-CSV aus dem DIVI-Intensivregister 2022-02-02Die Tagesdaten-CSV entspricht einem Auszug der Daten des DIVI-Intensivregisters. Die Datei enthält eine Aggregation der aktuellsten Meldungen pro Landkreis. Es werden die aktuell gemeldeten Anzahlen der COVID-19 Intensivfälle ...
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2021-02-18ZeitschriftenartikelHow German health insurance providers use social online networks to promote healthy lifestyles: a content analysis of Facebook® accounts Background Social networking sites such as Facebook® can contribute to health promotion and behaviour change activities, but are currently underused for this purpose. In Germany, health insurance companies are relevant ...
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2021-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelDeterminants of physician attitudes towards the new selective measles vaccine mandate in Germany Background In Germany, a mandatory policy on measles vaccination came into effect in March 2020. Physicians, as the main vaccine providers, have a crucial role in implementing it. Mandatory vaccination changes the ...
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2021-01-19ZeitschriftenartikelBarriers to using HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and sexual behaviour after stopping PrEP: a cross-sectional study in Germany Background Persistence of individuals at risk of HIV with Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is critical for its impact on the HIV epidemic. We analysed factors associated with stopping PrEP, barriers that may deter people ...
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2021-06-29ZeitschriftenartikelDetection of Q129H Immune Escape Mutation in Apparently Healthy Hepatitis B Virus Carriers in Southwestern Nigeria As the global effort to eradicate hepatitis B continues, immune escape mutations (IEMs) and drug resistance mutations (DRMs) affecting its diagnosis, treatment, and prevention are compromising this goal. However, knowledge ...
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2021-04-26ZeitschriftenartikelIdentification of a Putative Novel Genotype of Avian Hepatitis E Virus from Apparently Healthy Chickens in Southwestern Nigeria Avian hepatitis E virus (aHEV) is the major etiological agent of hepatitis-splenomegaly syndrome (HSS), big liver and spleen disease (BLSD), and hepatic rupture hemorrhage syndrome (HRHS) in chickens. Infections with aHEV ...
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2021-05-27ZeitschriftenartikelDraft Genome Sequence of Environmental Isolate Acinetobacter nosocomialis U20-HoPe-S34-3 from Germany The draft genome sequence of Acinetobacter nosocomialis U20-HoPe-S34-3, isolated from soil sampled from the banks of the river Holtemme in Germany, is provided. The strain has an average nucleotide identity of 98.3% to the ...
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2021-06-02ZeitschriftenartikelAntimicrobial Resistance and the Spectrum of Pathogens in Dental and Oral-Maxillofacial Infections in Hospitals and Dental Practices in Germany Data on microbiological profiles in odontogenic infections are scarce. This study aimed to analyze the spectrum of pathogens and antimicrobial resistance in clinical isolates from dental and oral-maxillofacial clinical ...
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2021-04-18ZeitschriftenartikelDifferentiation, Quantification and Identification of Abrin and Abrus precatorius Agglutinin Abrin, the toxic lectin from the rosary pea plant Abrus precatorius, has gained considerable interest in the recent past due to its potential malevolent use. However, reliable and easy-to-use assays for the detection and ...
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2021-05-21ZeitschriftenartikelIncreasing Number of Individuals Receiving Hepatitis B nucleos(t)ide Analogs Therapy in Germany, 2008–2019 Background: Germany is a low prevalence country for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection with higher prevalence in vulnerable groups. The number of treated chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients is unknown. We aimed to determine ...
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2021-05-06ZeitschriftenartikelComplete Genome Sequences of Three Clinical Listeria monocytogenes Sequence Type 8 Strains from Recent German Listeriosis Outbreaks We report here the closed genome sequences of three clinical Listeria monocytogenes strains of multilocus sequence typing (MLST) sequence type 8 (ST8). These strains are representatives of three separate listeriosis outbreak ...