edoc.rki.de - Open Access Publikationsserver: Recent submissions
Now showing items 6261-6280 of 12264
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2019-05-03Heft oder Ausgabe einer ZeitschriftInfluenza-Wochenbericht Kalenderwoche 17/2019 (20.4. bis 26.4.2019)Die Aktivität der akuten Atemwegserkrankungen (ARE) ist in der 17. KW 2019 bundesweit stabil geblieben. Die Werte des Praxisindex lagen in der 17. KW 2019 insgesamt im Bereich der Hintergrund-Aktivität. Im Nationalen ...
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2018-03-26ZeitschriftenartikelWege zum fachgerechten und verantwortungsvollen Umgang mit Antibiotika Deutschland nimmt im europäischen Vergleich bei der Antibiotikaverschreibung eine Position im Niedrigverschreibungsbereich ein, es existieren aber einige Länder, insbesondere Schweden und die Niederlande, welche deutlich ...
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2019-03-07ZeitschriftenartikelInfluenza C virus in pre-school children with respiratory infections: retrospective analysis of data from the national influenza surveillance system in Germany, 2012 to 2014 Introduction Recent data on influenza C virus indicate a possible higher clinical impact in specified patient populations than previously thought. Aim We aimed to investigate influenza C virus circulation in ...
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2019-02-21ZeitschriftenartikelAnalysis of exotic squirrel trade and detection of human infections with variegated squirrel bornavirus 1, Germany, 2005 to 2018 Following the discovery in 2015 of the variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) in fatal encephalitis cases among exotic squirrel breeders and a zoo animal caretaker in Germany, a case definition was developed. It was ...
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2019-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelSocioeconomic status, stressful life situations and mental health problems in children and adolescents: Results of the German BELLA cohort-study Aim Children and adolescents with low socioeconomic status (SES) suffer from mental health problems more often than their peers with high SES. The aim of the current study was to investigate the direct and interactive ...
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2019-02-22ZeitschriftenartikelSeasonal Occurrence and Carbapenem Susceptibility of Bovine Acinetobacter baumannii in Germany Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections in humans. To investigate its prevalence, distribution of sequence types (STs), and antimicrobial resistance in cattle, we sampled 422 cattle, ...
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2019-05-03ZeitschriftenartikelWie eine zweite Haut? Vom Nutzen und Risiko bei der Verwendung von pathogenfreien medizinischen Einmalhandschuhen Ein Beitrag zum Internationalen Tag der Händehygiene am 5.5.2019Im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 19/2019 gehen zwei Beiträge auf das Thema Händehygiene in medizinischen und pflegerischen Einrichtungen ein, zum einen auf "Mythen, Irrtümer und Begleitumstände zur Händedesinfektion" und zum ...
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2019-05-03ZeitschriftenartikelDichtung und Wahrheit – von Mythen, Irrtümern und Begleitumständen zur Händedesinfektion Ein Beitrag zum Internationalen Tag der HändehygieneIm Epidemiologischen Bulletin 19/2019 gehen zwei Beiträge auf das Thema Händehygiene in medizinischen und pflegerischen Einrichtungen ein, zum einen auf "Mythen, Irrtümer und Begleitumstände zur Händedesinfektion" und zum ...
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2019-05-02Berichte und sonstige TexteImpfquoten bei Schulanfängern weiterhin zu niedrig
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2019-05-02ZeitschriftenartikelImpfquoten bei der Schuleingangsuntersuchung in Deutschland 2017 Im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 18/2019 wurden die Impfquoten, die im Rahmen der jährlichen Schuleingangsuntersuchungen 2017 erhoben wurden, veröffentlicht. Die Quoten der lange etablierten Kinder-Standardimpfungen ...
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2019-01-16ZeitschriftenartikelA Listeria monocytogenes ST2 clone lacking chitinase ChiB from an outbreak of non-invasive gastroenteritis An outbreak with a remarkable Listeria monocytogenes clone causing 163 cases of non-invasive listeriosis occurred in Germany in 2015. Core genome multi locus sequence typing grouped non-invasive outbreak isolates and ...
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2019-02-21ZeitschriftenartikelNo evidence of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in stool samples of 1,544 asylum seekers arriving in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, April 2016 to March, 2017 Introduction: Since 2015, increased migration from Asia and Africa to Europe has raised public health concerns about potential importation of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE), specifically ...
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2019-03-05ZeitschriftenartikelFrom Entry to Early Dissemination—Toxoplasma gondii's Initial Encounter With Its Host Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic intracellular parasite, able to infect any warm-blooded animal via ingestion of infective stages, either contained in tissue cysts or oocysts released into the environment. While immune ...
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2019-02-11ZeitschriftenartikelLimits of Life and the Habitability of Mars: The ESA Space Experiment BIOMEX on the ISS BIOMEX (BIOlogy and Mars EXperiment) is an ESA/Roscosmos space exposure experiment housed within the exposure facility EXPOSE-R2 outside the Zvezda module on the International Space Station (ISS). The design of the ...
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2018-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelImmunogenicity and predictors of response to a single dose trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine in multiple sclerosis patients receiving disease‐modifying therapies Aims To evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a seasonal influenza vaccine in a cohort of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients receiving different immunomodulating/immunosuppressive therapies and assess predictors of ...
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2018-10-18ZeitschriftenartikelPathways of host cell exit by intracellular pathogens Host cell exit is a critical step in the life-cycle of intracellular pathogens, intimately linked to barrier penetration, tissue dissemination, inflammation, and pathogen transmission. Like cell invasion and intracellular ...
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2018-09-10ZeitschriftenartikelComparative Secretome Analyses of Human and Zoonotic Staphylococcus aureus Isolates CC8, CC22, and CC398 The spread of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the community, hospitals and in livestock is mediated by highly diverse virulence factors that include secreted toxins, superantigens, enzymes and ...
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2019-02-27ZeitschriftenartikelTreatment with Saccharomyces boulardii and Escherichia coli Nissle is safe and associated with reduced nosocomial transmission of vanB vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium on an early rehabilitation ward in Germany: a retrospective analysis Purpose: According to the WHO vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) belongs to the microorganisms for which new antibiotics are urgently needed. Depending on the type of vancomycin resistance vanA gene VRE is ...
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2019-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelMolecular and genomic typing for tuberculosis surveillance: A survey study in 26 European countries Background Molecular typing and whole genome sequencing (WGS) information is used for (inter-) national outbreak investigations. To assist the implementation of these techniques for tuberculosis (TB) surveillance and ...
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2019-01-10ZeitschriftenartikelGlobal, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 Background The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 comparative risk assessment (CRA) is a comprehensive approach to risk factor quantification that offers a useful tool for synthesising ...