Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 3410-3429 of 4590
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2020-03-12ZeitschriftenartikelResistenz gegenüber Tuberkulose-Standardmedikamenten: Resistenzmuster und assoziierte Risikofaktoren in Deutschland, 2008-2017 Zur Erreichung der Elimination der Tuberkulose (TB) stellen Medikamentenresistenzen eines der größten Hindernisse dar. Die WHO schätzt, dass im Jahr 2017 weltweit 558.000 Tuberkulosen durch Bakterienstämme verursacht wurden, ...
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2021-06-02ZeitschriftenartikelResource-efficient internally controlled in-house real-time PCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 Background The reliable detection of SARS-CoV-2 has become one of the most important contributions to COVID-19 crisis management. With the publication of the first sequences of SARS-CoV-2, several diagnostic PCR assays ...
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2005-08-24ZeitschriftenartikelRespiratory disease caused by a species B2 adenovirus in a military camp in Turkey. In April 2004, two patients were admitted to hospital in Berlin, Germany, with clinical signs of acute respiratory infection after returning from a military exercise in their home country of Turkey. They were admitted to ...
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2023-06-14ZeitschriftenartikelRespiratory infections in children and adolescents in Germany during the COVID-19 pandemic Background: Before the COVID-19 pandemic, acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in children were mainly characterised by three pathogens: respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV), influenza viruses and rhinoviruses. The impact ...
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2019-01-09ZeitschriftenartikelRespiratory Virus Infections in Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients Highly immunocompromised pediatric and adult hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients frequently experience respiratory infections caused by viruses that are less virulent in immunocompetent individuals. Most of these ...
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2017-01-23ZeitschriftenartikelRespondents’ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany Background: Respondents’ report of a previously diagnosed depression by a health professional is frequently used to estimate depression prevalence. This study contributes to a better understanding of survey results based ...
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2019-05-13ZeitschriftenartikelResponse of Microbial Communities and Their Metabolic Functions to Drying–Rewetting Stress in a Temperate Forest Soil Global climate change is predicted to alter drought–precipitation patterns, which will likely affect soil microbial communities and their functions, ultimately shifting microbially-mediated biogeochemical cycles. The present ...
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2017-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelResponse to fever and utilization of standby emergency treatment (SBET) for malaria in travellers to Southeast Asia: a questionnaire-based cohort study Background: Guidelines in several European countries recommend standby emergency treatment (SBET) for travellers to regions with low or medium malaria transmission instead of continuous chemoprophylaxis: travellers are ...
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2014-05-29ZeitschriftenartikelResults from the First 12 Months of the National Surveillance of Healthcare Associated Outbreaks in Germany, 2011/2012 Background: In August 2011, the German Protection against Infection Act was amended, mandating the reporting of healthcare associated infection (HAI) outbreak notifications by all healthcare workers in Germany via local ...
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2014-04-10ZeitschriftenartikelResults of surveillance for infections with Shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli (STEC) of serotype O104:H4 after the large outbreak in Germany, July to December 2011 After the massive outbreak of infections with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) of serotype O104:H4 in Germany in the summer of 2011, post-outbreak surveillance for further infections with this type of STEC was ...
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2022-03-03ZeitschriftenartikelResults of the enhanced COVID-19 surveillance during UEFA EURO 2020 in Germany In general, mass gatherings might pose a risk to the public health (PH). The UEFA EURO 2020 tournament (EURO 2020) was one of the first mass gathering events since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ...
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2009-03-15ZeitschriftenartikelResurgence of Field Fever in a Temperate Country: An Epidemic of Leptospirosis among Seasonal Strawberry Harvesters in Germany in 2007 Background: Although leptospirosis is a reemerging zoonosis of global importance, outbreaks related to agricultural exposures are primarily situated in tropical countries. In July 2007, a suspected leptospirosis outbreak ...
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2018-03-27ZeitschriftenartikelRetrospective Analysis of Bacterial Cultures Sampled in German Chicken-Fattening Farms During the Years 2011–2012 Revealed Additional VIM-1 Carbapenemase-Producing Escherichia coli and a Serologically Rough Salmonella enterica Serovar Infantis Carbapenems are last-resort antibiotics used in human medicine. The increased detection of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) is therefore worrying. In 2011 we reported the first livestock-associated VIM-1-producing ...
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2018-07-19ZeitschriftenartikelRetrospective clinical case series study in 2017 identifies Plasmodium knowlesi as most frequent Plasmodium species in returning travellers from Thailand to Germany Febrile illnesses are common in travellers returning from south-east Asia. However, malaria is a rare diagnosis in this population. A series of Plasmodium knowlesi infections was noted in German travellers returning from ...
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2018-08-16ZeitschriftenartikelRetrospective validation of whole genome sequencing-enhanced surveillance of listeriosis in Europe, 2010 to 2015 Background and aim: The trend in reported case counts of invasive Listeria monocytogenes (Lm), a potentially severe food-borne disease, has been increasing since 2008. In 2015, 2,224 cases were reported in the European ...
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2023-06-15ZeitschriftenartikelRetrospektive Evaluation eines Prognosemodells für die Bettenbelegung durch COVID-19-Patientinnen und -Patienten auf deutschen Intensivstationen Während der COVID-19-Pandemie waren bundesweite Daten zu den Kapazitäten der Gesundheits-versorgung und Krankenhäuser eine wichtige Orientierungshilfe für ressourcenstrategische und politische Entscheidungen. Im vorliegenden ...
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2021-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelRetrospektive Phaseneinteilung der COVID-19-Pandemie in Deutschland bis Februar 2021 Seit Anfang März 2020 wurde in Deutschland eine deutliche Zunahme der COVID-19-Fälle beobachtet, mit einem Höhepunkt von etwa 35.000 Fällen in der Meldewoche 14/2020. Im folgenden Sommer wurden zunächst deutlich rückläufige ...
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2010-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelRetroviruses in Wild-Born Semi-Captive East African Sanctuary Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) Information on retroviruses infections in great apes is scarce, especially for apes kept in sanctuaries throughout Africa. To investigate the prevalence of retroviruses and possible transmission of different retroviruses ...
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2013-12-12ZeitschriftenartikelReverse Transcription Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Assay for the Detection of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus The emergence of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the eastern Mediterranean and imported cases to Europe has alerted public health authorities. Currently, detection of MERS-CoV in patient samples ...
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2016-09-09ZeitschriftenartikelReversible off and on switching of prion infectivity via removing and reinstalling prion sialylation The innate immune system provides the first line of defense against pathogens. To recognize pathogens, this system detects a number of molecular features that discriminate pathogens from host cells, including terminal ...