Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 2672-2691 of 6018
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2024-11-28ZeitschriftenartikelHinweis auf Schluckimpfstoff-abgeleitete Polioviren in Abwasserproben an mehreren Orten in Deutschland
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2020-07-09ZeitschriftenartikelHinweise für COVID-19 Prozesse im Flugverkehr Nachdem der internationale Flugverkehr im Rahmen der COVID-19-Pandemie im Frühjahr 2020 stark eingeschränkt war, hat er seit Mitte Juni 2020 wieder zugenommen. Die EASA und das ECDC haben dazu eine Empfehlung: „COVID-19 ...
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2024-05-03ZeitschriftenartikelHistology-specific standardized incidence ratio improves the estimation of second primary lung cancer risk Background: Lung cancer (LC) survivors are at increased risk for developing a second primary cancer (SPC) compared to the general population. While this risk is particularly high for smoking-related SPCs, the published ...
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2020-07ZeitschriftenartikelHistoplasmose: Epidemiologie und Diagnostik der häufigsten endemischen Systemmykose Die Histoplasmose ist die weltweit am weitesten verbreitete endemische Systemmykose. Sie wird meist durch Inhalation des obligat pathogenen, thermal dimorphen Pilzes Histoplasma capsulatum ausgelöst. Sie manifestiert sich ...
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2024-06-27ZeitschriftenartikelHistoplasmosis: A systematic review to inform the World Health Organization of a fungal priority pathogens list Histoplasmosis, a significant mycosis primarily prevalent in Africa, North and South America, with emerging reports globally, poses notable health challenges, particularly in immunocompromised individuals such as people ...
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2017-01-18ZeitschriftenartikelHistorical Perspectives and Guidelines for Botulinum Neurotoxin Subtype Nomenclature Botulinum neurotoxins are diverse proteins. They are currently represented by at least seven serotypes and more than 40 subtypes. New clostridial strains that produce novel neurotoxin variants are being identified with ...
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2019-01-08ZeitschriftenartikelHistory of detention and the risk of hepatitis C among people who inject drugs in Germany Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the association between detention experience and hepatitis C virus (HCV) status, the role of duration and frequency of detention, and whether risk behaviours practiced ...
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2023-09-06ZeitschriftenartikelHitze in Deutschland: Gesundheitliche Risiken und Maßnahmen zur Prävention Hintergrund: Der Klimawandel hat in Deutschland bereits zu einer deutlichen Temperaturzunahme geführt. So lag die Mitteltemperatur im vergangenen Jahrzehnt rund 2 °C über dem vorindustriellen Niveau und acht der zehn ...
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2022-10-20ZeitschriftenartikelHitzebedingte Mortalität in Deutschland 2022 In den Sommermonaten führen hohe Außentemperaturen regelmäßig zu deutlich erhöhten Sterberaten, insbesondere in älteren Altersgruppen. Die Gründe für diese hitzebedingte Mortalität sind vielfältig und reichen von Todesfällen ...
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2025-05-07ZeitschriftenartikelHitzebedingte Mortalität in Deutschland 2023 und 2024 In den Sommermonaten führen hohe Außentemperaturen regelmäßig zu deutlich erhöhten Sterberaten. Die Sommer 2023 und 2024 lagen in Deutschland mit durchschnittlich 18,6 °C und 18,5 °C um 2,3 °C und 2,2 °C über dem Wert der ...
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2016-06-08ZeitschriftenartikelHIV Incidence Estimates Using the Limiting Antigen Avidity EIA Assay at Testing Sites in Kiev City, Ukraine: 2013-2014 Objective: To estimate HIV incidence and highlight the characteristics of persons at greatest risk of HIV in the Ukraine capital, Kiev. Method: Residual samples from newly-diagnosed persons attending the Kiev City ...
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2019-11-28ZeitschriftenartikelHIV infections and HIV testing during pregnancy, Germany, 1993 to 2016 Background Elimination of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV by 2020 is a goal of the World Health Organization (WHO) action plan for the European Region. However, data to monitor progress towards MTCT elimination ...
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2023-04-07ZeitschriftenartikelHIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections – observational data from German checkpoints, 01/2019–08/2021 Background: The impact of starting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) on diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections (STI) remains unclear. We used data from German HIV/STI Checkpoints collected from 01/2019 to 08/2021 ...
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2022-04-07ZeitschriftenartikelHIV pre-exposure prophylaxis was associated with no impact on sexually transmitted infection prevalence in a high-prevalence population of predominantly men who have sex with men, Germany, 2018 to 2019 Introduction: Despite increased use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in Germany, HIV infection rates are not declining and little is known about how this prevention method affects the prevalence of sexually transmitted ...
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2016-10-25ZeitschriftenartikelHIV risk perception and testing behaviours among men having sex with men (MSM) reporting potential transmission risks in the previous 12 months from a large online sample of MSM living in Germany Background: HIV testing and serostatus awareness are essential to implement biomedical strategies (treatment as prevention; oral chemoprophylaxis), and for effective serostatus-based behaviours (HIV serosorting; strategic ...
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2011-05-18ZeitschriftenartikelHIV serosorting among HIV-positive men who have sex with men is associated with increased self-reported incidence of bacterial sexually transmissible infections Background: We aimed to quantify the frequency of HIV serosorting among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Germany, and evaluate the association of serosorting with other sexual risk management approaches (RMA) and with ...
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2017-11-25ZeitschriftenartikelHIV serostatus knowledge and serostatus disclosure with the most recent anal intercourse partner in a European MSM sample recruited in 13 cities: results from the Sialon-II study Background: Knowledge of HIV status can be important in reducing the risk of HIV exposure. In a European sample of men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM), we aimed to identify factors associated with HIV serostatus disclosure ...
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2015-08-31ZeitschriftenartikelHIV Testing and Diagnosis Rates in Kiev, Ukraine: April 2013 - March 2014 Objective: Data from Ukraine on risk factors for HIV acquisition are limited. We describe the characteristics of individuals testing for HIV in the main testing centres of the Ukrainian capital Kiev, including HIV risk ...
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2022-04-07ZeitschriftenartikelHIV, STI and renal function testing frequency and STI history among current users of self-funded HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis, a cross-sectional study, Germany, 2018 and 2019 Introduction: Users of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) require periodic testing for HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STI) and renal function. Before PrEP was made free of charge through statutory health insurance in ...
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2012-07-23ZeitschriftenartikelHIV-, HCV-, HBV- und Syphilissurveillance unter Blutspendern in Deutschland 2008–2010 Im Rahmen der Blutspendersurveillance gemäß § 22 Transfusionsgesetz werden infektionsepidemiologische Daten zur Infektionshäufigkeit von HIV-, Hepatitis-C-Virus (HCV)-, Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV)- und Syphilisinfektionen an ...