Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 584-603 of 3442
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2009-03-01ZeitschriftenartikelCoordinated Implementation of Chikungunya Virus Reverse Transcription–PCR. A preformulated chikungunya virus real-time reverse transcription-PCR, quality-confirmed oligonucleotides, and noninfectious virus controls were distributed by the European Network for the Diagnosis of Imported Viral ...
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2020-04-08ZeitschriftenartikelCopy Number and Prevalence of Porcine Endogenous Retroviruses (PERVs) in German Wild Boars Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are integrated in the genome of pigs and are transmitted like cellular genes from parents to the offspring. Whereas PERV-A and PERV-B are present in all pigs, PERV-C was found to be ...
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2017-12-22ZeitschriftenartikelCoronavirus and paramyxovirus in bats from Northwest Italy Background: Bat-borne virus surveillance is necessary for determining inter-species transmission risks and is important due to the wide-range of bat species which may harbour potential pathogens. This study aimed to ...
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2007-09-01ZeitschriftenartikelCoronavirus Antibodies in African Bat Species Asian bats have been identified as potential reservoir hosts of coronaviruses associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV). We detected antibody reactive with SARS-CoV antigen in 47 (6.7%) of 705 bat serum ...
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2015-04-16ZeitschriftenartikelCorrection: Does Breastfeeding Help to Reduce the Risk of Childhood Overweight and Obesity? A Propensity Score Analysis of Data from the KiGGS Study
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2019-09-03ZeitschriftenartikelCorrelates and Determinants of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adults: a Systematic Review Background Enhanced cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is now a well-established predictor of numerous adverse health outcomes. Knowledge about the pathways leading to enhanced CRF is essential for developing appropriate ...
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2014-09-16ZeitschriftenartikelCorrelation between the genomic o454-nlpD region polymorphisms, virulence gene equipment and phylogenetic group of extraintestinal Escherichia coli (ExPEC) enables pathotyping irrespective of host, disease and source of isolation Background: The mutS-rpoS intergenic region in E. coli displays a mosaic structure which revealed pathotype specific patterns. To assess the importance of this region as a surrogate marker for the identification of ...
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2009-01-21ZeitschriftenartikelCorrelations Between Allergic and Infectious Diseases – Results of the Latest German National Health Survey (NHS98) and the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS) In the literature, according to the hygiene hypothesis, infections should be expected to correlate with fewer allergies. However, several studies clearly show that infections – especially infections of the upper respiratory ...
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2010-01-05ZeitschriftenartikelCorynebacterium diphtheriae invasion-associated protein (DIP1281) is involved in cell surface organization, adhesion and internalization in epithelial cells Background: Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent of diphtheria, is well-investigated in respect to toxin production, while little is known about C. diphtheriae factors crucial for colonization of the host. In ...
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2018-02-22ZeitschriftenartikelCorynebacterium ulcerans – ein Emerging Pathogen? Daten des Konsiliarlabors für Diphtherie 2011 – 2016Im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 8/2018 werden die Daten des Konsiliarlabors für Diphtherie aus den Jahren 2011-2016 vorgestellt. Während in der Prävakzine-Ära und heute noch in Ländern mit inadäquaten Impfquoten hauptsächlich ...
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2012-12-01ZeitschriftenartikelCost comparison of MRSA screening and management – a decision tree analysis Background: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections represent a serious challenge for health-care institutions. Rapid and precise identification of MRSA carriers can help to reduce both nosocomial ...
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2019-02-14ZeitschriftenartikelCost-effectiveness and budget effect of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 prevention in Germany from 2018 to 2058 Background Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective HIV prevention strategy for men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM). The high cost of PrEP has until recently been a primary barrier to its use. In 2017, generic ...
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2017-09-04ZeitschriftenartikelCost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccination in Germany Background: The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in addition to the current cervical cancer screening programme in Germany using a dynamic transmission ...
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2016-06-27ZeitschriftenartikelCosts of life - Dynamics of the protein inventory of Staphylococcus aureus during anaerobiosis Absolute protein quantification was applied to follow the dynamics of the cytoplasmic proteome of Staphylococcus aureus in response to long-term oxygen starvation. For 1,168 proteins, the majority of all expressed proteins, ...
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2008-09-04ZeitschriftenartikelCountry-wide HIV incidence study complementing HIV surveillance in Germany Serological methods exist that allow differentiating between recent and long-standing infections in persons infected with HIV. During a pilot study in Berlin between 2005 and 2007 methodologies have been evaluated. In a ...
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2020-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelCOVID-19: Jetzt handeln, vorausschauend planen - Strategie-Ergänzung zu empfohlenen Infektionsschutzmaßnahmen und Zielen (2. Update) Bei vielen schwer erkrankten Menschen muss mit einer im Verhältnis zu anderen schweren ARE längeren Behandlung mit Beatmung/zusätzlichem Sauerstoffbedarf gerechnet werden. Da weder eine Impfung noch eine spezifische Therapie ...
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2009-09-03ZeitschriftenartikelCowpox Virus Outbreak in Banded Mongooses (Mungos mungo) and Jaguarundis (Herpailurus yagouaroundi) with a Time-Delayed Infection to Humans Background: Often described as an extremely rare zoonosis, cowpox virus (CPXV) infections are on the increase in Germany. CPXV is rodent-borne with a broad host range and contains the largest and most complete genome of ...
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2013-12-17ZeitschriftenartikelCo–Residence between Males and Their Mothers and Grandmothers Is More Frequent in Bonobos Than Chimpanzees In long–lived social mammals such as primates, individuals can benefit from social bonds with close kin, including their mothers. In the patrilocal chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes spp.) and bonobo (Pan paniscus), sexually ...
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2010-03-11ZeitschriftenartikelCrimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Europe: current situation calls for preparedness During the last decade Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) emerged and/or re-emerged in several Balkan countries, Turkey, southwestern regions of the Russian Federation, and the Ukraine, with considerable high fatality ...
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2020-04-21ZeitschriftenartikelCritical Role of Zur and SmtB in Zinc Homeostasis of Mycobacterium smegmatis Zinc homeostasis is crucial for bacterial cells, since imbalances affect viability. However, in mycobacteria, knowledge of zinc metabolism is incomplete. Mycobacterium smegmatis (MSMEG) is an environmental, nonpathogenic ...