Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 596-615 of 3464
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2018-02-22ZeitschriftenartikelCorynebacterium ulcerans – ein Emerging Pathogen? Daten des Konsiliarlabors für Diphtherie 2011 – 2016Im Epidemiologischen Bulletin 8/2018 werden die Daten des Konsiliarlabors für Diphtherie aus den Jahren 2011-2016 vorgestellt. Während in der Prävakzine-Ära und heute noch in Ländern mit inadäquaten Impfquoten hauptsächlich ...
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2012-12-01ZeitschriftenartikelCost comparison of MRSA screening and management – a decision tree analysis Background: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections represent a serious challenge for health-care institutions. Rapid and precise identification of MRSA carriers can help to reduce both nosocomial ...
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2019-02-14ZeitschriftenartikelCost-effectiveness and budget effect of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 prevention in Germany from 2018 to 2058 Background Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective HIV prevention strategy for men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM). The high cost of PrEP has until recently been a primary barrier to its use. In 2017, generic ...
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2017-09-04ZeitschriftenartikelCost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccination in Germany Background: The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in addition to the current cervical cancer screening programme in Germany using a dynamic transmission ...
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2016-06-27ZeitschriftenartikelCosts of life - Dynamics of the protein inventory of Staphylococcus aureus during anaerobiosis Absolute protein quantification was applied to follow the dynamics of the cytoplasmic proteome of Staphylococcus aureus in response to long-term oxygen starvation. For 1,168 proteins, the majority of all expressed proteins, ...
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2008-09-04ZeitschriftenartikelCountry-wide HIV incidence study complementing HIV surveillance in Germany Serological methods exist that allow differentiating between recent and long-standing infections in persons infected with HIV. During a pilot study in Berlin between 2005 and 2007 methodologies have been evaluated. In a ...
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2020-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelCOVID-19: Jetzt handeln, vorausschauend planen - Strategie-Ergänzung zu empfohlenen Infektionsschutzmaßnahmen und Zielen (2. Update) Bei vielen schwer erkrankten Menschen muss mit einer im Verhältnis zu anderen schweren ARE längeren Behandlung mit Beatmung/zusätzlichem Sauerstoffbedarf gerechnet werden. Da weder eine Impfung noch eine spezifische Therapie ...
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2009-09-03ZeitschriftenartikelCowpox Virus Outbreak in Banded Mongooses (Mungos mungo) and Jaguarundis (Herpailurus yagouaroundi) with a Time-Delayed Infection to Humans Background: Often described as an extremely rare zoonosis, cowpox virus (CPXV) infections are on the increase in Germany. CPXV is rodent-borne with a broad host range and contains the largest and most complete genome of ...
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2013-12-17ZeitschriftenartikelCo–Residence between Males and Their Mothers and Grandmothers Is More Frequent in Bonobos Than Chimpanzees In long–lived social mammals such as primates, individuals can benefit from social bonds with close kin, including their mothers. In the patrilocal chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes spp.) and bonobo (Pan paniscus), sexually ...
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2010-03-11ZeitschriftenartikelCrimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Europe: current situation calls for preparedness During the last decade Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) emerged and/or re-emerged in several Balkan countries, Turkey, southwestern regions of the Russian Federation, and the Ukraine, with considerable high fatality ...
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2020-04-21ZeitschriftenartikelCritical Role of Zur and SmtB in Zinc Homeostasis of Mycobacterium smegmatis Zinc homeostasis is crucial for bacterial cells, since imbalances affect viability. However, in mycobacteria, knowledge of zinc metabolism is incomplete. Mycobacterium smegmatis (MSMEG) is an environmental, nonpathogenic ...
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2010-01-20ZeitschriftenartikelCRK adaptor protein expression is required for efficient replication of avian influenza A viruses and controls JNK-mediated apoptotic responses The non-structural protein 1 (A/NS1) of influenza A viruses (IAV) harbours several src-homology domain (SH) binding motifs that are required for interaction with cellular proteins. The SH3 binding motif at aa212-217 [PPLPPK] ...
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2015-06-16ZeitschriftenartikelCross talk between the response regulators PhoB and TctD allows for the integration of diverse environmental signals in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Two-component systems (TCS) serve as stimulus-response coupling mechanisms to allow organisms to adapt to a variety of environmental conditions. The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa encodes for more than 100 ...
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2015-02-27ZeitschriftenartikelCross-border comparison of the Dutch and German guidelines on multidrug-resistant Gram-negative microorganisms Background: In all European countries, hospital-acquired infections caused by Gram-negative multidrug-resistant microorganisms (GN-MDRO) are a major health threat, as these pathogens cannot be adequately treated anymore, ...
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2015-10-02ZeitschriftenartikelCross-border outbreak of Salmonella enterica ssp. enterica serovar Bovismorbificans: multiple approaches for an outbreak investigation in Germany and Switzerland QUESTION UNDER STUDY: In July 2014, an outbreak of Salmonella enterica ssp. enterica serovar Bovismorbificans was detected in Switzerland. The goal of the outbreak investigation was to rapidly identify and eliminate the ...
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2019-03-29ZeitschriftenartikelCross-Protective Potential and Protection-Relevant Immune Mechanisms of Whole Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccines Are Determined by Adjuvants and Route of Immunization Adjuvanted whole inactivated virus (WIV) influenza vaccines show promise as broadly protective influenza vaccine candidates. Using WIV as basis we assessed the relative efficacy of different adjuvants by carrying out a ...
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2009-02-25ZeitschriftenartikelCross-talk between type three secretion system and metabolism in Yersinia. Pathogenic yersiniae utilize a type three secretion system (T3SS) to inject Yop proteins into host cells in order to undermine their immune response. YscM1 and YscM2 proteins have been reported to be functionally equivalent ...
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2012-03-26ZeitschriftenartikelCross-transmission rates of enterococcal isolates among newborns in a neonatal intensive care unit Enterococci are important pathogens causing nosocomial infections and patients at risk include also premature babies requiring intensive care treatment. Our aim was to assess occurrence and cross transmission rates of ...
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2013-10-09ZeitschriftenartikelCryo FIB-SEM: Volume imaging of cellular ultrastructure in native frozen specimens Volume microscopy at high resolution is increasingly required to better understand cellular functions in the context of three-dimensional assemblies. Focused ion beam (FIB) milling for serial block face imaging in the ...
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2009-08-22ZeitschriftenartikelCrystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction data of an LNA 7-mer duplex derived from a ricin aptamer Locked nucleic acids (LNAs) are modified nucleic acids which contain a modified sugar such as beta-D-2'-O,4'-C methylene-bridged ribofuranose or other sugar derivatives in LNA analogues. The beta-D-2'-O,4'-C methylene ...