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2008-11-19ZeitschriftenartikelSpecific Inhibition of the PKR-Mediated Antiviral Response by the Murine Cytomegalovirus Proteins m142 and m143 Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) produced during viral infection activates several cellular antiviral responses. Among the best characterized is the shutoff of protein synthesis mediated by the dsRNA-dependent protein kinase ...
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2009-12-18ZeitschriftenartikelOrbus hercynius gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from faeces of wild boar, is most related to Enterobacteriales and Pasteurellales A novel gammaproteobacterium, strain CN3T, was isolated from faeces of wild boar. It is facultative anaerobic and appears coccoid or rod shaped. The determined partial 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain CN3T suggests a distant ...
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2010-12-16ZeitschriftenartikelOngoing outbreak of mumps affecting adolescents and young adults in Bavaria, Germany, August to October 2010 Since the introduction of a two-dose MMR vaccination regime the incidence of mumps virus infections has substantially declined. However, mumps outbreaks have recently been reported from several countries. Here we report ...
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2009-06-24ZeitschriftenartikelNovel cytomegaloviruses in free-ranging and captive great apes: phylogenetic evidence for bidirectional horizontal transmission Wild great apes often suffer from diseases of unknown aetiology. This is among the causes of population declines. Because human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an important pathogen, especially in immunocompromised individuals, ...
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2006-08-09ZeitschriftenartikelAnthrax in Western and Central African Great Apes During the period of December 2004 to January 2005, Bacillus anthracis killed three wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) and one gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) in a tropical forest in Cameroon. While this is ...
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2010-12-09ZeitschriftenartikelMortality of 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) in Germany The mortality in Germany caused by the 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) seems to have been one of the lowest in Europe. We provide a detailed analysis of all 252 fatal cases of confirmed infection with the pandemic virus ...
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2010-11-18ZeitschriftenartikelCarbapenem-non-susceptible Enterobacteriaceae in Europe: conclusions from a meeting of national experts The emergence and global spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae is of great concern to health services worldwide. These bacteria are often resistant to all beta-lactam antibiotics and frequently co-resistant ...
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2010-11-16ZeitschriftenartikelEvaluation of serological diagnostic test systems assessing the immune response to Japanese encephalitis vaccination. A new commercial anti-Japanese encephalitis virus IgM and IgG indirect immunofluorescence test (IIFT) was evaluated for the detection of the humoral immune response after Japanese encephalitis vaccination. The IgM IIFT was ...
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2010-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelRetroviruses in Wild-Born Semi-Captive East African Sanctuary Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) Information on retroviruses infections in great apes is scarce, especially for apes kept in sanctuaries throughout Africa. To investigate the prevalence of retroviruses and possible transmission of different retroviruses ...
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2004-07-05ZeitschriftenartikelCharacterization of a New Simian T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (STLV-1) in a Wild Living Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) from Ivory Coast: Evidence of a New STLV-1 Group? A new strain of simian T-lymphotropic virus type 1 in blood samples from a chimpanzee that lived in the tropical rainforest of Ivory Coast is described. The sequence obtained from the long terminal repeat region of the ...
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2009-11-30ZeitschriftenartikelBreakthrough zygomycosis on posaconazole prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Antifungal prophylaxis with posaconazole (POS) has been shown to decrease the mortality associated with invasive fungal infections in high-risk patients. We report on a patient, with severe graft-versus-host disease after ...
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2009-11-30ZeitschriftenartikelCommunity-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: What do we need to know? Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has become a matter of concern worldwide, in particular in the USA. For the analysis of emergence and spread, clear definitions based on epidemiological ...
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2008-03-27ZeitschriftenartikelCommunity-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST8 ("USA300") in an HIV-positive patient in Cologne, Germany, February 2008.
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2008-11-20ZeitschriftenartikelEmergence and spread of vancomycin resistance among enterococci in Europe Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) first appeared in the late 1980s in a few European countries. Nowadays, six types of acquired vancomycin resistance in enterococci are known; however, only VanA and to a lesser extent ...
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2008-05-08ZeitschriftenartikelA European laboratory network for sequence-based typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) as a communication platform between human and veterinary medicine – an update on SeqNet.org
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2004-09-01ZeitschriftenartikelMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Europe, 1999–2002 We explored the variation in proportions of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) between and within countries participating in the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System and temporal trends in ...
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2004-04-01ZeitschriftenartikelBakterielle Erreger von Krankenhausinfektionen mit besonderen Resistenzen und Multiresistenzen Teil I: Diagnostik und TypisierungFür fast jede der therapeutisch gegen bakterielle Infektionserreger eingesetzten Antibiotikagruppen gibt es mehrere Einzelpräparate, die in der klinisch-bakteriologischen Routinediagnostik in der Empfindlichkeitsprüfung ...
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2008-07-01ZeitschriftenartikelIst die Verbreitung methicillinresistenter S. aureus (MRSA) bei Mastschweinen für den Menschen von Bedeutung? Methicillinresistente Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) sind in der Humanmedizin für nosokomiale Infektionen verantwortlich. In Schweinemastanlagen sind MRSA als nasale Besiedler bei Schweinen verbreitet. Fälle von ...
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2010-12-01ZeitschriftenartikelWild Chimpanzees Infected with 5 Plasmodium Species Data are missing on the diversity of Plasmodium spp. infecting apes that live in their natural habitat, with limited possibility of human-mosquito-ape exchange. We surveyed Plasmodium spp. diversity in wild chimpanzees ...
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2009-10-23ZeitschriftenartikelBildung und Übergang in den Ruhestand Gehen Höherqualifizierte später in Rente? Skills and age of retirement: Have high skilled the highest age of retirement?Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht, inwieweit die höchste schulische und berufliche Qualifikation der Versicherten das Rentenzugangsgeschehen beeinflusst. Informationen darüber sind aktuell insofern von Interesse, als die ...