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Anzeige der Publikationen 9601-9620 von 12264
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2017-08-08ZeitschriftenartikelCan Antiretroviral Drugs Be Used to Treat Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus (PERV) Infection after Xenotransplantation? Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are integrated in the genome of all pigs; they are released as infectious particles, and under certain conditions they can infect human cells. Therefore, they represent a risk when ...
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2016-08-09ZeitschriftenartikelDaten zu Behinderung und Teilhabe in Deutschland Als Grundlage für politische Entscheidungen und um die statistischen Anforderungen der UN-BRK zu erfüllen, ist eine auf verlässlichen Daten basierende Berichterstattung zur Situation von Menschen mit Behinderung unabdingbar. ...
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2016-12-10ZeitschriftenartikelPredicting risk of substantial weight gain in German adults—a multi-center cohort approach Background: A risk-targeted prevention strategy may efficiently utilize limited resources available for prevention of overweight and obesity. Likewise, more efficient intervention trials could be designed if selection of ...
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2015-12-17ZeitschriftenartikelDilemmas in Managing Pregnant Women With Ebola: 2 Case Reports We report 2 cases of Ebola viral disease (EVD) in pregnant women who survived, initially with intact pregnancies. Respectively 31–32 days after negativation of the maternal blood EVD-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) both ...
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2017-07-11ZeitschriftenartikelHighly sensitive sandwich immunoassay and immunochromatographic test for the detection of Clostridial epsilon toxin in complex matrices Epsilon toxin is one of the four major toxins of Clostridium perfringens. It is the third most potent clostridial toxin after botulinum and tetanus toxins and is thus considered as a potential biological weapon classified ...
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2017-07-12ZeitschriftenartikelProtection of farm goats by combinations of recombinant peptides and formalin inactivated spores from a lethal Bacillus anthracis challenge under field conditions Background: Bacillus (B.) anthracis, the causal agent of anthrax, is effectively controlled by the Sterne live spore vaccine (34F2) in animals. However, live spore vaccines are not suitable for simultaneous vaccination ...
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2015-11-30ZeitschriftenartikelAcinetobacter equi sp. nov., isolated from horse faeces The taxonomic position of five strains isolated from horse faeces, and which shared identical 16S rRNA gene sequences, were studied. Cells of all isolates are Gram-stain-negative, obligately aerobic and have a rod-shaped ...
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2017-08-03ZeitschriftenartikelVirushepatitis B und D im Jahr 2016 Infektionen mit Hepatitis-B-Viren (HBV) gehören zu den häufigsten Infektionskrankheiten weltweit. Im Fall eines chronischen Verlaufs zählen sie zu den bedeutendsten Ursachen von Leberzirrhose und Leberzellkarzinom. Der ...
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2017-08-03ZeitschriftenartikelÄnderungen des Infektionsschutzgesetzes, Juli 2017 Am 25.07.2017 ist das Gesetz zur Modernisierung der epidemiologischen Überwachung übertragbarer Krankheiten in Kraft getreten. Die zentrale Regelung in § 14 schafft die Basis für das zukünftige elektronische Melde- und ...
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2016-06-29ZeitschriftenartikelDetection, differentiation, and identification of botulinum neurotoxin serotypes C, CD, D, and DC by highly specific immunoassays and mass spectrometry Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) serotypes C and D and their mosaic variants CD and DC cause severe cases of botulism in animal husbandry and wildlife. Epidemiological data on the exact serotype or toxin variant causing outbreaks ...
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2017-06-28ZeitschriftenartikelA systematic review of the health economic consequences of quadrivalent influenza vaccination Background: Quadrivalent influenza vaccines (QIVs) contain antigens derived from an additional influenza type B virus as compared with currently used trivalent influenza vaccines (TIVs). This should overcome a potential ...
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2015-05-20ZeitschriftenartikelAdenovirus in Rural Côte D`Ivoire: High Diversity and Cross-Species Detection The Taï region in Western Côte d`Ivoire is characterized by extensive overlap of human and animal habitats. This could influence patterns of adenovirus transmission between humans and domestic animals. Fecal samples from ...
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2017-07-14ZeitschriftenartikelGeneric amplification and next generation sequencing reveal Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus AP92-like strain and distinct tick phleboviruses in Anatolia, Turkey Background: Ticks are involved with the transmission of several viruses with significant health impact. As incidences of tick-borne viral infections are rising, several novel and divergent tick- associated viruses have ...
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2017-07-27ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis C im Jahr 2016 Infektionen mit Hepatitis-C-Viren gehören zu den häufigsten Infektionskrankheiten weltweit. Sie zählen zu den bedeutendsten Ursachen von Leberzirrhose und Leberzellkarzinom. Nach Schätzungen der Weltgesundheitsorganisation ...
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2017-07-27ZeitschriftenartikelDeutsches Elektronisches Melde- und Informationssystem für den Infektionsschutz (DEMIS) Am 25.07.2017 ist das Gesetz zur Modernisierung der epidemiologischen Überwachung übertragbarer Krankheiten in Kraft getreten. Dieses Gesetz umfasst die umfangreichste Änderung des Infektionsschutzgesetzes (IfSG) seit ...
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2017-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelImmunological recovery in tuberculosis/HIV co-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy: implication for tuberculosis preventive therapy Background: Understanding the immune response to combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) is essential for a clear approach to tuberculosis (TB) preventive therapy. We investigated the immunological recovery in ...
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2017-07-15ZeitschriftenartikelFirst report of two complete Clostridium chauvoei genome sequences and detailed in silico genome analysis Clostridium (C.) chauvoei is a Gram-positive, spore forming, anaerobic bacterium. It causes black leg in ruminants, a typically fatal histotoxic myonecrosis. High quality circular genome sequences were generated for the ...
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2017-07-17ZeitschriftenartikelGlobal Spread of Norovirus GII.17 Kawasaki 308, 2014–2016 Analysis of complete capsid sequences of the emerging norovirus GII.17 Kawasaki 308 from 13 countries demonstrated that they originated from a single haplotype since the initial emergence in China in late 2014. Global ...
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2017-07-12ZeitschriftenartikelHighly diverse and antimicrobial susceptible Escherichia coli display a naïve bacterial population in fruit bats from the Republic of Congo Bats are suspected to be a reservoir of several bacterial and viral pathogens relevant to animal and human health, but studies on Escherichia coli in these animals are sparse. We investigated the presence of E. coli in ...
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2017-07-09ZeitschriftenartikelTemporal changes in predicted risk of type 2 diabetes in Germany: findings from the German Health Interview and Examination Surveys 1997–1999 and 2008–2011 Objective: Over time, prevalence changes in individual diabetes risk factors have been observed for Germany and other European countries. We aimed to investigate the temporal change of a summary measure of type 2 ...