Auflistung nach Titel
Anzeige der Publikationen 2024-2043 von 11527
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2017-09-05ZeitschriftenartikelDual RNA-seq reveals no plastic transcriptional response of the coccidian parasite Eimeria falciformis to host immune defenses Background: Parasites can either respond to differences in immune defenses that exist between individual hosts plastically or, alternatively, follow a genetically canalized (“hard wired”) program of infection. Assuming ...
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2011-01-13ZeitschriftenartikelDual-Use Research and Technological Diffusion: Reconsidering the Bioterrorism Threat Spectrum
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2009-09-17ZeitschriftenartikelDurchführung von Surveillanceprogrammen zur Überprüfung der Wirksamkeit von Impfprogrammen am Beispiel von Haemophilus influenzae Typ b und Varizellen Um die Wirksamkeit eines Impfprogrammes einschätzen zu können, ist nicht nur Wissen über die Wirksamkeit eines Impfstoffes in der Anwendungsrealität wichtig, sondern – neben vielen weiteren Aspekten – auch über die ...
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2007-05-20ZeitschriftenartikelDurchimpfung und Determinanten des Impfstatus in Deutschland : Ergebnisse des Kinder- und Jugendgesundheitssurveys (KiGGS) Der Impfstatus der Bevölkerung ist ein wichtiger Indikator für gesundheitliche Prävention. In Deutschland besteht keine Impfpflicht, und repräsentative Daten zum Impfstatus werden nur im Rahmen der Schuleingangsuntersuchungen ...
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2013-08-24ZeitschriftenartikelDurchimpfung und Prävalenz von IgG-Antikörpern gegen Masern bei Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland Hintergrund: Das Masernvirus ist ein impfpräventabler Erreger, der durch globale Impfprogramme eliminiert werden kann. Als Ziel für Europa hat die WHO das Jahr 2015 als Eliminationszeitpunkt benannt. Für den Nachweis ...
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2019-02-20ZeitschriftenartikelDurchimpfung von Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland: Aktuelle Daten aus KiGGS Welle 2 und Trends aus der KiGGS-Studie Seit der Basiserhebung der „Studie zur Gesundheit von Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland (KiGGS)“ 2003–2006 haben sich die Rahmenbedingungen des Impfens in Deutschland verändert und es wurden zusätzliche Impfungen in ...
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1995-01-01ZeitschriftenartikelDurchimpfungsgrade und Impfverhalten bei Kindern in West- und Ostdeutschland im Jahr 1994 Impfungen gehören individualmedizinisch und epidemiologisch zu den unbestritten wirksamen Maßnahmen der primären Prävention. Zum breiten, bevölkerungswirksamen Schutz vor impfpräventablen Erkrankungen sind Durchimpfungsraten ...
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2020-11-25ZeitschriftenartikelDynamics of Borrelia burgdorferi-Specific Antibodies: Seroconversion and Seroreversion between Two Population-Based, Cross-Sectional Surveys among Adults in Germany Lyme borreliosis (LB) caused by Borrelia burgdorferi spp. is the most common human tick-borne disease in Europe. Although seroprevalence studies are conducted in several countries, rates of seroconversion and seroreversion ...
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2017-11-28ZeitschriftenartikelDynamics of Pathological and Virological Findings During Experimental Calpox Virus Infection of Common Marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) Experimental intranasal infection of marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) with calpox virus results in fatal disease. Route and dose used for viral inoculation of the test animals mimics the natural transmission of smallpox, ...
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2017-02-16ZeitschriftenartikelEarly 2016/17 vaccine effectiveness estimates against influenza A(H3N2): I-MOVE multicentre case control studies at primary care and hospital levels in Europe We measured early 2016/17 season influenza vaccine effectiveness (IVE) against influenza A(H3N2) in Europe using multicentre case control studies at primary care and hospital levels. IVE at primary care level was 44.1%, ...
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2017-12-13ZeitschriftenartikelEarly detection of breast cancer: the utilization of mammography in Germany Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in Germany. In addition to physical examinations (palpation) mammographies are offered every two years to women aged 50 to 69 years as part of the mammography screening ...
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2013-02-14ZeitschriftenartikelEarly estimates of seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness in Europe: results from the i-move multicentre case–control study, 2012/13 We conducted a test-negative case–control study based in five European sentinel surveillance networks. The early 2012/13 adjusted influenza vaccine effectiveness was 78.2% (95% CI: 18.0 to 94.2) against influenza B, 62.1% ...
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2016-03-17ZeitschriftenartikelEarly findings in outbreak of haemolytic uraemic syndrome among young children caused by Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Romania, January to February 2016 As at 29 February 2016, 15 cases of haemolytic uraemic syndrome with onset between 25 January and 22 February were reported among children between five and 38 months in Romania, and three of them died. Cases were mostly ...
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2021-06-16ZeitschriftenartikelEarly maternal loss leads to short- but not long-term effects on diurnal cortisol slopes in wild chimpanzees The biological embedding model (BEM) suggests that fitness costs of maternal loss arise when early-life experience embeds long-term alterations to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity. Alternatively, the ...
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2012-07-25ZeitschriftenartikelEastern Chimpanzees, but not Bonobos, Represent a Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Reservoir Chimpanzees in west central Africa (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) are endemically infected with simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVcpzPtt) that have crossed the species barrier to humans and gorillas on at least five ...
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2018-05-18ZeitschriftenartikelEasy and accurate reconstruction of whole HIV genomes from short-read sequence data with shiver Studying the evolution of viruses and their molecular epidemiology relies on accurate viral sequence data, so that small differences between similar viruses can be meaningfully interpreted. Despite its higher throughput ...
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2017-10-18ZeitschriftenartikelEasy and cost-effective stable positioning of suspension cells during live-cell imaging Dynamic processes of cells can be best monitored when living cells are analyzed by imaging. While it is easy to observe adherent living cells it has been extremely challenging to analyze suspension cells. This cell type ...
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2017-05-01ZeitschriftenartikelEbola management centre proximity associated with reduced delays of healthcare of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) patients, Tonkolili, Sierra Leone, 2014–15 Between August-December 2014, Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) patients from Tonkolili District were referred for care to two Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Ebola Management Centres (EMCs) outside the district (distant EMCs). In ...
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2018-04-10ZeitschriftenartikelEbola Outbreak Containment: Real-Time Task and Resource Coordination With SORMAS Background: Since the beginning of the Ebola outbreak in West Africa in 2014, more than 11,000 people died. For outbreaks of infectious diseases like this, the rapid implementation of control measures is a crucial factor ...
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2015-03-26ZeitschriftenartikelEbola response missions: To go or not to go? Crosssectional study on the motivation of European public health experts, December 2014 We surveyed European infectious disease epidemiologists and microbiologists about their decisions to apply for Ebola response missions. Of 368 respondents, 49 (15%) had applied. Applicants did not differ from non-applicants ...