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2023-11-13ZeitschriftenartikelModel-based predictions of protective HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence levels in cisgender women Most human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections occur in cisgender women in resource-limited settings. In women, self-protection with emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate pre-exposure prophylaxis (FTC/TDF-PrEP) ...
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2023-11-09ZeitschriftenartikelGlobal variation in diabetes diagnosis and prevalence based on fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We used data from 117 population-based studies and ...
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2023-11-20ZeitschriftenartikelAssociation between the starting age of non-parental Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC), and psycho-social problems in adolescence in West and East Germany – a natural experiment using data from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS) Introduction: The study aimed to investigate the association between the start age of non-parental Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) and psycho-social problems in adolescence. The similarities and differences ...
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2023-09-04ZeitschriftenartikelDeveloping and testing a protocol using a common data model for federated collection and analysis of national perinatal health indicators in Europe [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]Context: International comparisons of the health of mothers and babies provide essential benchmarks for guiding health practice and policy, but statistics are not routinely compiled in a comparable way. These data are ...
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2025-06-26ZeitschriftenartikelHIV-Jahresbericht 2024 Gemäß § 7 Abs. 3 Infektionsschutzgesetz ist der direkte oder indirekte Nachweis einer Infektion mit dem Humanen Immundefizienz-Virus (HIV) nichtnamentlich direkt an das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) zu melden. Für das Jahr ...
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2025-06-26ZeitschriftenartikelStandards zur Prävention sexuell übertragbarer Infektionen und zur Förderung sexueller Gesundheit
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2023-06-02ZeitschriftenartikelDie Bedeutung der Konzepte One Health und Planetary Health für die Umweltmedizin im 21. Jahrhundert Im 21. Jahrhundert führt eine Anhäufung komplexer Krisen wie Klimawandel, Biodiversitätsverlust, Umweltverschmutzungen, Kriege und Pandemien zu ökonomischen, sozialen und gesundheitlichen Problemen für Menschen jetziger ...
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2023-02-14ZeitschriftenartikelMulti–Cell Line Analysis of Lysosomal Proteomes Reveals Unique Features and Novel Lysosomal Proteins Lysosomes, the main degradative organelles of mammalian cells, play a key role in the regulation of metabolism. It is becoming more and more apparent that they are highly active, diverse, and involved in a large variety ...
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2023-06-16ZeitschriftenartikelMammal mitogenomics from invertebrate-derived DNA The metabarcoding of vertebrate DNA found in invertebrate-derived DNA (iDNA) has proven a powerful tool for monitoring biodiversity. To date, iDNA has primarily been used to detect the presence/absence of particular taxa ...
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2023-11-29ZeitschriftenartikelListiWiki: A database for the foodborne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram positive foodborne pathogen that regularly causes outbreaks of systemic infectious diseases. The bacterium maintains a facultative intracellular lifestyle; it thrives under a variety of ...
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2023-06-16ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis A seroprevalence, vaccination status and demographic determinants in children and adolescents in Germany, 2014–2017, a population-based study Children play an important role in hepatitis A virus (HAV) transmission but, due to frequent asymptomatic or mild courses, these infections are underrecognized in routine surveillance. Here, we analyzed hepatitis A (HA) ...
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2025-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelPoverty and the health of children and adolescents at the end of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results of the KIDA study Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, young people at risk of poverty were particularly affected by contact restrictions as well as by daycare centre and school closures. The aim here is to describe the health status ...
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2023-06-14ZeitschriftenartikelPhenotypic and genotypic discrimination of Francisella tularensis ssp. holarctica clades Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularemia, a zoonotic disease with a wide host range. F. tularensis ssp. holarctica (Fth) is of clinical relevance for European countries, including Germany. Whole genome ...
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2023-09-15ZeitschriftenartikelSARS-CoV-2 seroconversion in children attending daycare versus adults in Germany between October 2020 and June 2021 Background: Data on seroconversion rates after SARS-CoV-2 infection in young children (<6 years) is scarce. The present study compares seroconversion rates between young children and adults and identifies associated ...
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2022-09-09ZeitschriftenartikelBNT162b2 vaccination reduced infections and transmission in a COVID-19 outbreak in a nursing home in Germany, 2021 Background: A SARS-CoV-2 outbreak was detected in a nursing home in February 2021 after residents and staff had received two doses of BNT162b2 vaccine in January 2021. Methods: Nursing home staff, long-term residents ...
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2025-06-25ZeitschriftenartikelArmut und Gesundheit von Kindern und Jugendlichen zum Ende der COVID-19-Pandemie. Ergebnisse der KIDA-Studie Hintergrund: Armutsgefährdete junge Menschen waren in der COVID-19-Pandemie durch Kontakteinschränkungen sowie Kita- und Schulschließungen besonders belastet. Ziel ist es, die gesundheitliche Lage von armutsgefährdeten ...
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2023-03-15ZeitschriftenartikelFly iDNA suggests strict reliance of the causative agent of sylvatic anthrax on rainforest ecosystems Metabarcoding of invertebrate-derived DNA (iDNA) is increasingly used to describe vertebrate diversity in terrestrial ecosystems. Fly iDNA has also shown potential as a tool for detecting pathogens. Combining these approaches ...
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2023-03-22ZeitschriftenartikelMolecular characterisation of a rabbit Hepatitis E Virus strain detected in a chronically HEV-infected individual from Germany In immunocompromised individuals persisting viremia frequently leads to a chronic hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection. Zoonotic transmission of HEV from pigs and wild boar to humans is proven and sporadic infections with ...
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2023-08-08ZeitschriftenartikelComparative virome analysis of individual shedding routes of Miniopterus phillipsi bats inhabiting the Wavul Galge cave, Sri Lanka Bats are described as the natural reservoir host for a wide range of viruses. Although an increasing number of bat-associated, potentially human pathogenic viruses were discovered in the past, the full picture of the bat ...
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2023-01-25ZeitschriftenartikelSecondary data for global health digitalisation Substantial opportunities for global health intelligence and research arise from the combined and optimised use of secondary data within data ecosystems. Secondary data are information being used for purposes other than ...