Browsing Artikel in Fachzeitschriften by Title
Now showing items 1343-1362 of 3294
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2022-02-18ZeitschriftenartikelHenipaviruses—A constant threat to livestock and humans In this review, we highlight the risk to livestock and humans from infections with henipaviruses, which belong to the virus family Paramyxoviridae. We provide a comprehensive overview of documented outbreaks of Nipah and ...
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2018-08-16ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis A outbreak disproportionately affecting men who have sex with men (MSM) in the European Union and European Economic Area, June 2016 to May 2017 Between 1 June 2016 and 31 May 2017, 17 European Union (EU) and European Economic Area countries reported 4,096 cases associated with a multi-country hepatitis A (HA) outbreak. Molecular analysis identified three co-circulating ...
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2017-04-26ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis A virus infections and outbreaks in asylum seekers arriving to Germany, September 2015 to March 2016 From September 2015 to March 2016, hepatitis A notifications in Germany increased by 45% to 699 cases compared to 482 cases in the same period of the previous year. Children aged five to nine years were predominantly ...
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2018-11-12ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis A virus infections, immunisations and demographic determinants in children and adolescents, Germany Hepatitis A is a vaccine-preventable disease with a global distribution. It predominantly occurs in regions with inadequate living conditions, but also affects populations in industrialised countries. Children are frequently ...
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2021-08-14ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis B vaccination coverage in Germany: systematic review Background Despite being considered as a low prevalence country for hepatitis B (HBV), some populations in Germany are at higher risk of infection. In the context of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) viral hepatitis ...
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2010-07-29ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis B virus infections among children and adolescents in Germany: Migration background as a risk factor in a low seroprevalence population Background: Data on hepatitis B (HB) infection prevalence among children and adolescents in Germany are scarce. We estimated seroprevalence of HB infection and assessed determinants for HB infection among children and ...
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2001-06-01ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis C Epidemiologie und PräventionEpidemiologische Studien haben gezeigt, dass das Hepatitis-C-Virus (HCV) – vor seiner Identifizierung und molekularen Charakterisierung der häufigste Erreger einer Posttransfusionshepatitis – weltweit verbreitet ist. Die ...
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2014-07-28ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis C Virus Infection Epidemiology among People Who Inject Drugs in Europe: A Systematic Review of Data for Scaling Up Treatment and Prevention Background: People who inject drugs (PWID) are a key population affected by hepatitis C virus (HCV). Treatment options are improving and may enhance prevention; however access for PWID may be poor. The availability in ...
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2018-02-27ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis C virus: Morphogenesis, infection and therapy Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of liver diseases including liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Approximately 3% of the world population is infected with HCV. Thus, HCV infection is considered a public ...
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2014-09-01ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E in Deutschland – eine unterschätzte Infektionskrankheit Hintergrund: Mindestens 17 % der in Deutschland lebenden Bevölkerung haben eine Infektion mit dem Hepatitis-E-Virus (HEV) durchgemacht. Somit ist diese Infektion in Deutschland häufiger als bislang angenommen. Demgegenüber ...
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2019-03-13ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E virus (HEV)—The Future Hepatitis (HEV) is widely distributed in pigs and is transmitted with increasing numbers to humans by contact with pigs, contaminated food and blood transfusion. The virus is mostly apathogenic in pigs but may enhance the ...
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2015-10-22ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E virus antibody prevalence in hunters from a district in Central Germany, 2013: a cross-sectional study providing evidence for the benefit of protective gloves during disembowelling of wild boars Background: In Germany, 17 % of the general human population have antibodies to hepatitis E virus (HEV) (recomLine HEV-IgG/IgM immunoassay [Mikrogen GmbH]). Wild boars represent an animal reservoir for HEV genotype 3, ...
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2017-06-29ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E virus infection in Europe: surveillance and descriptive epidemiology of confirmed cases, 2005 to 2015 Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an under-recognised cause of acute hepatitis in high-income countries. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of testing, diagnosis, surveillance activities, and data on confirmed ...
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2021-04-29ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E virus infection in high-risk populations in Osun State, Nigeria Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is an emerging infection that is of major public health concern, especially in some vulnerable groups like immunosuppressed individuals, pregnant women and HBV-coinfected individuals. HEV ...
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2016-08-06ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E Virus Mutations: Functional and Clinical Relevance Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a major cause of acute hepatitis and affects more than 20 million individuals, with three million symptomatic cases and 56,000 recognized HEV-related deaths worldwide. HEV is endemic ...
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2012-10-01ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E Virus Seroprevalence among Adults, Germany We assessed hepatitis E virus (HEV) antibody seroprevalence in a sample of the adult population in Germany. Overall HEV IgG prevalence was 16.8% (95% CI 15.6%–17.9%) and increased with age, leveling off at >60 years ...
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2015-11-11ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E Virus Superinfection and Clinical Progression in Hepatitis B Patients Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection may cause acute hepatitis and lead to hepatic failure in developing and developed countries. We studied HEV seroprevalences in patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection to understand ...
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2021-05-07ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis E: An update on One Health and clinical medicine The hepatitis E virus (HEV) is one of the main causes of acute hepatitis and the de facto global burden is underestimated. HEV-related clinical complications are often undetected and are not considered in the differential ...
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2021-12-27ZeitschriftenartikelHepatitis-B-Virus-Infektionen und impfinduzierte Immunität: die Rolle von soziodemografischen Determinanten Hintergrund und Ziel: Trotz niedriger Prävalenz der Hepatitis-B-Virus-(HBV-)Infektion in Deutschland ist es wichtig, vulnerable Gruppen und Ansatzpunkte für die Prävention zu identifizieren. In ersten Analysen der „Studie ...
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2012-12-01ZeitschriftenartikelHER2/neu DNA vaccination by intradermal gene delivery in a mouse tumor model Gene gun is superior to jet injector in inducing CTL responses and protective immunityDNA vaccines are potential tools for the induction of immune responses against both infectious disease and cancer. The dermal application of DNA vaccines is of particular interest since the epidermal and dermal layers of ...